Chemical constituents of Drypetes gossweileri and their enzyme inhibitory and anti-fungal activities
摘要:
Phytochemical studies on themethanolic extract of Drypetes gossweileri afforded N-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-p-hydroxyphenylacetamide (1), p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (2), p-hydroxyphenyl-acetonitrile (3), phydroxyacetophenone (4), 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenol (5), dolichandroside A (6), and beta-amyrone (7). Compounds 1-7 were identified with the aid of extensive NMR and MS spectroscopic studies. Compound 1 was a new natural product and was isolated for the first time from plant containing N-glucose moiety incorporated in its structure. Compounds 1-7 exhibited moderate to the weak source anti-alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity. Compound 7 exhibited moderate anti-acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity while the rest of the isolates were weakly active in this bioassay. Compounds 1-7 also showed moderate antifungal activity. (C) 2010 Phytochemical Society of Europe. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Using a halogen bond (XB) donor and Schreiner's thiourea as cooperative catalysts, various amides, including the asparagine residues of several peptides, were directly coupled with glycosyl trichloroacetimidates to give unique N‐acylorthoamides in good yields. Synthetic applications of N‐acylorthoamides, including rearrangement to the corresponding β‐N‐glycoside, were also demonstrated.
Chemical constituents of Drypetes gossweileri and their enzyme inhibitory and anti-fungal activities
作者:Athar Ata、Damaris S. Tan、Wadim L. Matochko、Julius K. Adesanwo
DOI:10.1016/j.phytol.2010.10.007
日期:2011.3
Phytochemical studies on themethanolic extract of Drypetes gossweileri afforded N-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-p-hydroxyphenylacetamide (1), p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (2), p-hydroxyphenyl-acetonitrile (3), phydroxyacetophenone (4), 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenol (5), dolichandroside A (6), and beta-amyrone (7). Compounds 1-7 were identified with the aid of extensive NMR and MS spectroscopic studies. Compound 1 was a new natural product and was isolated for the first time from plant containing N-glucose moiety incorporated in its structure. Compounds 1-7 exhibited moderate to the weak source anti-alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity. Compound 7 exhibited moderate anti-acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity while the rest of the isolates were weakly active in this bioassay. Compounds 1-7 also showed moderate antifungal activity. (C) 2010 Phytochemical Society of Europe. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.