Neodymium(III)-Mediated Reformatsky-Type Reactions of α-Halo Ketones with Carbonyl Compounds
作者:Stefan F. Kirsch、Clémence Liébert
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.200700240
日期:2007.8
In a neodymium(III) iodide induced process, α-bromo ketones 1 and aldehydes 2 are effectively converted into aldol products 3. This Reformatsky-type reaction proceeds through the formation of a neodymium enolate at room temperature in CH2Cl2. The analogous reaction in the presence of NdBr3/NaI at 50 °C in THF favors the formation of corresponding aldol–Tishchenko products 5 in good yields. Studies
在碘化钕 (III) 诱导的过程中,α-溴酮 1 和醛 2 有效地转化为醛醇产物 3。该 Reformatsky 型反应通过在室温下在 CH2Cl2 中形成烯醇钕来进行。在 NdBr3/NaI 存在下,在 50 °C THF 中的类似反应有利于以良好的产率形成相应的 aldol-Tishchenko 产物 5。还描述了定义由钕 (III) 盐介导的这些反应的范围和局限性的研究。(© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2007)