作者:Cecilia Anselmi、Marisanna Centini、Paola Fedeli、Maria Laura Paoli、Alessandro Sega、Carla Scesa、Paolo Pelosi
DOI:10.1021/jf991156p
日期:2000.4.1
Hydrocarbons usually do not exhibit odors of interest or well-defined character. However, certain cyclic alkenes have been associated with typical and pleasant notes, such as fruity, green, and floral. One of the best known examples is represented by the isomeric megastigmatrienes, endowed with a pleasant smell of tropical fruits. From the structures of these odorants, 24 analogues and homologues,
碳氢化合物通常不会表现出令人感兴趣的气味或明确定义的特征。但是,某些环状烯烃具有典型的令人愉悦的香气,例如果香,绿色和花香。最有名的例子之一是具有巨大的热带水果香气的异构大麦三烯。从这些气味剂的结构中,合成了24种类似物和同系物,其中大多数是环状烯烃,但也包括一些开链烯烃,以定义与这些化合物的特征气味有关的结构参数。双键的数量和位置,环上的取代基以及环的大小是考虑在内的变量。大多数新化合物都具有主要果味,在某些情况下还带有花香和绿色的香气,