Bisquinolines. 1. N,N-bis(7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)alkanediamines with potential against chloroquine-resistant malaria
摘要:
On the basis of observations that several bisquinolines such as piperaquine possess notable activity against chloroquine-resistant malaria, 13 N,N-bis-(7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)alkanediamines were synthesized and screened against Plasmodium falciparum in vitro and Plasmodium berghei in vivo. Twelve of the thirteen bisquinolines had a significantly lower resistance index than did chloroquine; the resistance index was apparently unrelated to either in vitro or in vivo activity. Except for two compounds, there was a reasonable correlation between in vitro and in vivo activities. Seven of the thirteen bisquinolines had IC50's of less than 6 nM against both chloroquine-sensitive (D-6) and -resistant (W-2) clones of P. falciparum and were curative against P. berghei at doses of 640 mg/kg. In contrast to chloroquine, these bisquinolines did not show any toxic deaths at curative dose levels. Four bisquinolines, however, caused skin lesions at the site of injection. Maximum activity was seen in bisquinolines with a connecting bridge of two carbon atoms where decreased conformational mobility seemed to increase activity. Bisquinoline 3 ((+/-)-trans-N1,N2-bis(7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)cyclohexane-1,2-diamine was not only the most potent bisquinoline in vitro, but was clearly unique in its in vivo activity-80% and 100% cure rates were achieved at doses of 160 and 320 mg/kg, respectively. In summary, these preliminary results support the premise that bisquinolines may be useful agents against chloroquine-resistant malaria.
An Exploration of the Structure-activity Relationships of 4−Aminoquinolines: Novel Antimalarials with Activity In-vivo
作者:F M D Ismail、M J DAscombe、P CArr、S E NOrth
DOI:10.1111/j.2042-7158.1996.tb03985.x
日期:2011.4.12
The structure-activity relationships of bisquinolines, a potentially important group of novelantimalarial drugs, were studied. The high-temperature (180-250 degrees C) synthesis of 4-aminoquinolines, including bisquinolines, by nucleophilic displacement was both fast and efficient Several bisquinolines including (+/-)-trans-N1,N2-bis(7-trifluoroquinolin-4-yl)cyclohexane-1, 2-diamine and 1R,2R-(-)-
ASYMMETRIC BISAMINOQUINOLINES AND BISAMINOQUINOLINES WITH VARIED LINKERS AS AUTOPHAGY INHIBITORS FOR CANCER AND OTHER THERAPY
申请人:The Trustees of The University of Pennsylvania
公开号:EP3848355A1
公开(公告)日:2021-07-14
The invention provides novel asymmetric and symmetric bisaminoquinolines and related compounds, methods of treatment and syntheses. The novel compounds exhibit effective anticancer activity and are useful in the treatment of a variety of autophagy-related disorders.
Bisquinolines. 1. N,N-bis(7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)alkanediamines with potential against chloroquine-resistant malaria
作者:Jonathan L. Vennerstrom、William Y. Ellis、Arba L. Ager、Steven L. Andersen、Lucia Gerena、Wilbur K. Milhous
DOI:10.1021/jm00089a025
日期:1992.5
On the basis of observations that several bisquinolines such as piperaquine possess notable activity against chloroquine-resistant malaria, 13 N,N-bis-(7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)alkanediamines were synthesized and screened against Plasmodium falciparum in vitro and Plasmodium berghei in vivo. Twelve of the thirteen bisquinolines had a significantly lower resistance index than did chloroquine; the resistance index was apparently unrelated to either in vitro or in vivo activity. Except for two compounds, there was a reasonable correlation between in vitro and in vivo activities. Seven of the thirteen bisquinolines had IC50's of less than 6 nM against both chloroquine-sensitive (D-6) and -resistant (W-2) clones of P. falciparum and were curative against P. berghei at doses of 640 mg/kg. In contrast to chloroquine, these bisquinolines did not show any toxic deaths at curative dose levels. Four bisquinolines, however, caused skin lesions at the site of injection. Maximum activity was seen in bisquinolines with a connecting bridge of two carbon atoms where decreased conformational mobility seemed to increase activity. Bisquinoline 3 ((+/-)-trans-N1,N2-bis(7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)cyclohexane-1,2-diamine was not only the most potent bisquinoline in vitro, but was clearly unique in its in vivo activity-80% and 100% cure rates were achieved at doses of 160 and 320 mg/kg, respectively. In summary, these preliminary results support the premise that bisquinolines may be useful agents against chloroquine-resistant malaria.
[EN] ANTIMALARIAL BISQUINOLINES
申请人:BOARD OF REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA
公开号:WO1993007126A1
公开(公告)日:1993-04-15
(EN) The present invention relates to new bisquinolines useful in the treatment of malaria and to processes for the production thereof. The invention also relates to methods for the treatment of malaria and, in particular, to the treatment of chloroquine-resistant strains of malaria. The compounds of the invention have following formula (I).(FR) L'invention concerne de nouvelles bisquinoléines utiles dans le traitement du paludisme ainsi que des procédés permettant leur production. L'invention concerne également des procédés de traitement du paludisme et notamment de traitement de souches de paludisme résistant à la chloroquine. Les composés de l'invention ont la formule (I).