Dicaffeoyl- or digalloyl pyrrolidine and furan derivatives as HIV integrase inhibitors
摘要:
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) integrase (IN) catalyzes the integration of HIV DNA copy into the host cell DNA. Such integration is essential for the production of progeny viruses, and therefore therapeutic agents that can inhibit this process should be effective anti-HIV agents. We have previously reported the inhibitory activity of dicaffeoylglucosides against HIV IN. In the present study, we have synthesized and tested dicaffeoyl or digalloyl compounds joined through a five-membered heterocyclic ring as HIV IN inhibitors to explore the SARs of this family of compounds. The starting heterocyclic diols were prepared from L-tartaric acid, diethyl L-tartarate or D-(+)-ribonic gamma -lactone. We found that the HIV IN inhibitory activities of dicaffeoyl derivatives were comparable to that of L-chicoric acid (IC50 = 24.9 muM). On the other hand, digalloyl derivatives were more potent than L-chicoric acid with IC50 Values of 4.7-15.6 muM. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Chiral cyclic imides with c2-symmetry. Novel reagents for the synthesis of optically pure lactones containing three contiguous tertiary centers
作者:Hidemi Yoda、Koji Shirakawa、Kunihiko Takabe
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)92719-9
日期:1991.7
Asymmetric reactions employing C2-symmetrical imides readily prepared from L-tartaric acid with Grignard reagents and sodium borohydride afforded a separable mixture of two hydroxyamides with high diastereoselectivity. Products were lactonized respectively to provide optically pure γ- alkylated lactones with contiguous tertiary carbon centers. The reaction mechanisms in asymmetric induction were also
Construction of (R)-tertiary alcohols through diastereofacial differentiation under rotamer distribution control was accomplished with completeselectivity by means of simple nucleophilic addition of Grignard reagents to chiral α-ketoamides elaborated from C2-symmetrical imides and the absolute configuration was established by an X-ray crystallographic analysis.
YODA, HIDEMI;SHIRAKAWA, KOJI;TAKABE, KUNIHIKO, CHEM. LETT.,(1991) N, C. 489-490
作者:YODA, HIDEMI、SHIRAKAWA, KOJI、TAKABE, KUNIHIKO
DOI:——
日期:——
Dicaffeoyl- or digalloyl pyrrolidine and furan derivatives as HIV integrase inhibitors
作者:Dong Jin Hwang、Sun Nam Kim、Jung Hoon Choi、Yong Sup Lee
DOI:10.1016/s0968-0896(01)00013-x
日期:2001.6
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) integrase (IN) catalyzes the integration of HIV DNA copy into the host cell DNA. Such integration is essential for the production of progeny viruses, and therefore therapeutic agents that can inhibit this process should be effective anti-HIV agents. We have previously reported the inhibitory activity of dicaffeoylglucosides against HIV IN. In the present study, we have synthesized and tested dicaffeoyl or digalloyl compounds joined through a five-membered heterocyclic ring as HIV IN inhibitors to explore the SARs of this family of compounds. The starting heterocyclic diols were prepared from L-tartaric acid, diethyl L-tartarate or D-(+)-ribonic gamma -lactone. We found that the HIV IN inhibitory activities of dicaffeoyl derivatives were comparable to that of L-chicoric acid (IC50 = 24.9 muM). On the other hand, digalloyl derivatives were more potent than L-chicoric acid with IC50 Values of 4.7-15.6 muM. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.