2-甲基己烷-2-硫醇 | 1812-50-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机硫化合物 - 硫醇
• 中文名称: 2-甲基己烷-2-硫醇
• 英文名称: 2-methylhexane-2-thiol
• 英文别名: 2-Methyl-2-hexylthiol
• CAS: 1812-50-6
• 化学式: C₇H₁₆S
• mdl: MFCD00059947
• 分子量: 132.27
• InChiKey: VLZUBQRSSRDWOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  -92.11°C (estimate)
• 沸点：
  174.25°C (estimate)
• 密度：
  0.8466 (estimate)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.9
• 重原子数：
  8
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  1
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2930909090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-甲基己烷-2-硫醇 、 碘甲烷 在 正丁基锂 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 正己烷 为溶剂， 反应 0.5h， 生成 2-methyl-2-(methylthio)hexane
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Structure–Odor Correlations in Homologous Series of Alkanethiols and Attempts To Predict Odor Thresholds by 3D-QSAR Studies

  摘要：

  Homologous series of alkane-1-thiols, alkane-2-thiols, alkane-3-thiols, 2-methylalkane-1-thiols, 2-methylalkane-3-thiols, 2-methylalkane-2-thiols, and alkane-1,?-dithiols were synthesized to study the influence of structural changes on odor qualities and odor thresholds. In particular, the odor thresholds were strongly influenced by steric effects: In all homologous series a minimum was observed for thiols with five to seven carbon atoms, whereas increasing the chain length led to an exponential increase in the odor threshold. Tertiary alkanethiols revealed clearly lower odor thresholds than found for primary or secondary thiols, whereas neither a second mercapto group in the molecule nor an additional methyl substitution lowered the threshold. To investigate the impact of the SH group, odor thresholds and odor qualities of thiols were compared to those of the corresponding alcohols and (methylthio)alkanes. Replacement of the SH group by an OH group as well as S-methylation of the thiols significantly increased the odor thresholds. By using comparative molecular field analysis, a 3D quantitative structureactivity relationship model was created, which was able to simulate the odor thresholds of alkanethiols in good agreement with the experimental results. NMR and mass spectrometric data for 46 sulfur-containing compounds are additionally supplied.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jf506135c
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-甲基-2-己醇 在 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 、 氢溴酸 、 zinc sulfide 、 lithium bromide 作用下， 以 乙醚 、 二氯甲烷 、 水 为溶剂， 反应 14.0h， 生成 2-甲基己烷-2-硫醇
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Structure–Odor Correlations in Homologous Series of Alkanethiols and Attempts To Predict Odor Thresholds by 3D-QSAR Studies

  摘要：

  Homologous series of alkane-1-thiols, alkane-2-thiols, alkane-3-thiols, 2-methylalkane-1-thiols, 2-methylalkane-3-thiols, 2-methylalkane-2-thiols, and alkane-1,?-dithiols were synthesized to study the influence of structural changes on odor qualities and odor thresholds. In particular, the odor thresholds were strongly influenced by steric effects: In all homologous series a minimum was observed for thiols with five to seven carbon atoms, whereas increasing the chain length led to an exponential increase in the odor threshold. Tertiary alkanethiols revealed clearly lower odor thresholds than found for primary or secondary thiols, whereas neither a second mercapto group in the molecule nor an additional methyl substitution lowered the threshold. To investigate the impact of the SH group, odor thresholds and odor qualities of thiols were compared to those of the corresponding alcohols and (methylthio)alkanes. Replacement of the SH group by an OH group as well as S-methylation of the thiols significantly increased the odor thresholds. By using comparative molecular field analysis, a 3D quantitative structureactivity relationship model was created, which was able to simulate the odor thresholds of alkanethiols in good agreement with the experimental results. NMR and mass spectrometric data for 46 sulfur-containing compounds are additionally supplied.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jf506135c
• 作为试剂：
  描述：

  methyl 1-hydroxymethyl-2-oxocyclohexanecarboxylate 在 2-甲基己烷-2-硫醇 、 sodium hydride 、 三乙胺 、 calcium chloride 作用下， 以 乙二醇二甲醚 、 二氯甲烷 、 二甲基亚砜 为溶剂， 反应 5.5h， 生成 3-oxabicyclo<4.4.0>dec-1(6)-en-4-one
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of Erythrina and Related Alkaloids. XXVIII. Studies toward Total Synthesis of Non-aromatic Erythrina Alkaloids. (1). Synthesis and Isomerization of Unsaturated Bicyclic .DELTA.-Lactones.

  摘要：

  作为红细胞素C/D环系统的模型，合成了环状不饱和δ-内酯，并研究了它们在酸、碱（DBU，1, 8-二氮双环[5.4.0]十一烯）和氢氧化钠存在下的异构化反应。在内酯形式中，6-烯（3）是最不稳定的，并异构化为5-烯（1），然后再转变为1(6)-烯（2）。后两种内酯在DBU的存在下达到了大约3:2的1和2的平衡。相反，在打开状态下（氢氧化钠），内酯1是最不稳定的，异构化为2和3。1(10)-烯（4）在所有检查的条件下都表现惰性。

  DOI：

  10.1248/cpb.39.2797

文献信息

• QUENCHER
  申请人：Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.

  公开号：US20170342031A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-11-30

  A quencher is disclosed having a compound represented by the following general formula (1): wherein R 5 each independently represent a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an amino group having a substituent or not having a substituent, a hydroxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, or an arylalkyl group; R 6 represents a group having a polymerizable unsaturated group, a hydroxy group, or the like; Y 1 represents an oxygen atom, or the like; An − represents an anion; Ar 1 represents a specific ring structure; * and ** represent binding positions; Ar 2 represents a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, or an anthracene ring; n 1 represents a specific integer; and the following structure (1-10) in the general formula (1) is an asymmetric structure; (wherein R 5 , Y 1 , Ar 1 , Ar 2 , n 1 , * and ** are the same as described above.).

  一种淬灭剂被公开，该淬灭剂具有以下一般公式(1)表示的化合物： 其中R5各自独立代表一个卤素原子、一个烷基团、一个烷氧基团、一个烷硫基团、一个带有或不带有取代基的氨基团、一个羟基、一个芳基团、一个芳氧基团或一个芳烷基团；R6代表一个具有可聚合不饱和基团、一个羟基或类似基团的集团；Y1代表一个氧原子或类似；An代表一个阴离子；Ar1代表一个特定的环结构；*和**代表结合位置；Ar2代表一个苯环、一个萘环或一个蒽环；n1代表一个特定的整数； 并且一般公式(1)中的以下结构(1-10)是一个不对称结构； (其中R5、Y1、Ar1、Ar2、n1、*和**与上述描述相同)。
• RADICAL POLYMERIZATION INITIATOR, COMPOSITION CONTAINING SAME, CURED PRODUCT OF COMPOSITION, PRODUCTION METHOD FOR CURED PRODUCT, AND COMPOUND
  申请人：ADEKA CORPORATION

  公开号：US20210107887A1

  公开（公告）日：2021-04-15

  Provided are: a radical polymerization initiator which has excellent sensitivity and solubility in water; a composition containing the same; a cured product of the composition; a method of producing the cured product; and a compound. The radical polymerization initiator contains a compound represented by Formula (A) below (wherein Z 1 represents a direct bond or the like; Z 2 represents >CR 102 2 or the like; R 1 to R 8 each represent a hydrogen atom or the like, or a group containing a salt-forming group, which is represented by Formula (B1) below (wherein L 1 represents a direct bond or the like, B represents an acidic group salt or the like, b represents 1 to 10, and the asterisk (*) represents a binding site); at least one of R 1 to R 8 is the group containing a salt-forming group; R 101 and the like each represent a hydrogen atom or the like; one or more hydrogen atoms in the alkyl group and the like used as R 1 to R 8 and the like are optionally substituted with an ethylenically unsaturated group or the like; one or more methylene groups in R 1 to R 8 and the like are optionally substituted with a double bond or the like; adjacent groups such as R 1 and R 2 are optionally bound together to form a ring and optionally form a fused ring with a benzene ring in Formula (A); and R′ represents a hydrogen atom or the like).

  提供了：具有优异灵敏度和水溶性的自由基聚合引发剂；含有该引发剂的组合物；该组合物的固化产物；生产该固化产物的方法；以及一种化合物。自由基聚合引发剂包含以下式（A）所代表的化合物（其中Z1代表直接键或类似物；Z2代表>CR1022或类似物；R1至R8各自代表氢原子或类似物，或者包含盐形成基团的群，该基团由下式（B1）代表（其中L1代表直接键或类似物，B代表酸性基团盐或类似物，b代表1至10，星号（*）代表结合位）；R1至R8中至少有一个是包含盐形成基团的群；R101等各自代表氢原子或类似物；R1至R8等中所用的烷基群等中的一个或多个氢原子可以选择性地被乙烯不饱和基团等替代；R1至R8等中的一个或多个亚甲基群可以选择性地被双键等替代；相邻的群，如R1和R2，可以选择性地结合在一起形成环，并且可以选择性地与式（A）中的苯环形成融合环；R′代表氢原子或类似物）。
• PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ESTER COMPOUND
  申请人：Imazeki Shigeaki

  公开号：US20100324314A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-12-23

  PROBLEM To provide an environmentally-friendly method for producing industrially an ester compound. SOLUTION The present invention is a method for producing an ester compound which comprises subjecting a carboxylic acid and an alcohol to dehydration-condensation reaction using an involatile acid catalyst and then removing the residual acid catalyst by bringing a weak basic substance into contact with the residual acid catalyst.

  问题提供一种生产工业酯化合物的环保方法。 解决方案是一种生产酯化合物的方法，包括将羧酸和醇经过脱水缩合反应，使用一种不挥发的酸催化剂，然后通过将弱碱性物质与残留的酸催化剂接触来去除残留的酸催化剂。
• CHAIN MULTIYNE COMPOUND, PREPARATION METHOD AND APPLICATION THEREOF
  申请人：Xiamen University

  公开号：US20180065908A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-03-08

  The present invention relates to fields of organic chemistry and organometallic chemistry. The present invention discloses a chain multiyne compound, a preparation method thereof and an application in synthesizing a fused-ring metallacyclic compound. A structure of the chain multiyne compound in the present invention is shown as Formula I below. The present invention also provides a preparation method of the chain multiyne compound and an application thereof in a synthesis of a fused-ring metallacyclic compound. The chain multiyne compound disclosed in the present invention has multiple functional groups and the structure of the chain multiyne compound is adjustable. The chain multiyne compound can also be used to synthesize the fused-ring metallacyclic compound efficiently. The preparation method of the chain multiyne compound disclosed in the present invention is simple, which can be used to prepare the chain multiyne compound rapidly and efficiently.

  本发明涉及有机化学和有机金属化学领域。本发明公开了一种链状多炔化合物，其制备方法及在合成融环金属环化合物中的应用。本发明中的链状多炔化合物的结构如下式I所示。本发明还提供了链状多炔化合物的制备方法及其在合成融环金属环化合物中的应用。本发明公开的链状多炔化合物具有多个功能基团，其结构可调整。链状多炔化合物还可用于高效合成融环金属环化合物。本发明公开的链状多炔化合物的制备方法简单，可用于快速高效地制备链状多炔化合物。
• PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF OPIOID COMPOUNDS
  申请人：NORAMCO, INC.

  公开号：US20150315204A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-11-05

  The present invention is directed to a process for the preparation of opioid compounds such as buprenorphine, naltrexone, naloxone, nalbuphone, nalbuphine, and the like.

  本发明涉及一种制备阿片类化合物（如布洛芬、纳曲酮、纳洛酮、纳布酮、纳布啶等）的方法。