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(3S)-5-phenylpentane-1,3-diol | 115346-55-9

中文名称
——
中文别名
——
英文名称
(3S)-5-phenylpentane-1,3-diol
英文别名
(S)-5-phenylpentane-1,3-diol
(3S)-5-phenylpentane-1,3-diol化学式
CAS
115346-55-9
化学式
C11H16O2
mdl
——
分子量
180.247
InChiKey
SKZMHTRJUXJATN-NSHDSACASA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 沸点:
    336.7±22.0 °C(Predicted)
  • 密度:
    1.078±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    1.6
  • 重原子数:
    13
  • 可旋转键数:
    5
  • 环数:
    1.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.45
  • 拓扑面积:
    40.5
  • 氢给体数:
    2
  • 氢受体数:
    2

上下游信息

  • 上游原料
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量
  • 下游产品
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量

反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    描述:
    (3S)-5-phenylpentane-1,3-diol偶氮二甲酸二异丙酯三苯基膦叠氮基三甲基硅烷四丁基氟化铵 作用下, 以 甲苯四氢呋喃 为溶剂, 反应 30.0h, 以50%的产率得到
    参考文献:
    名称:
    末端烯烃的不对称钯催化氧羰基化:有效获取 β-羟基烷基羧酸
    摘要:
    已经建立了一种新的 Pd II催化的烯烃对映选择性氧羰基化。Pyox 的 C-6 位带有乙基的配体在分子间氧化钯过程中起着重要作用,导致高反应性和出色的对映选择性控制。与传统方法相比,该反应本身的特点是烯烃作为原料容易制备,反应条件温和且操作简单,对空气和水不敏感。此外,该方法具有广泛的烯烃底物范围、优异的区域选择性和对映选择性、可扩展性和广泛的应用,并为方便和直接合成手性 β-羟基烷基羧酸/酯提供了有用的途径。
    DOI:
    10.1002/anie.202104252
  • 作为产物:
    描述:
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Stereoselective acetalization of 1,3-alkanediols by l-menthone: application to the resolution of racemic 1,3-alkanediols and to the determination of the absolute configuration of enantiomeric 1,3-alkanediols
    摘要:
    A general and reliable method for the resolution of racemic 1,3-alkanediols, which involves their conversion into diastereomeric spiroacetals derived from l-menthone, is described. Thus, the reaction of the bis-O-trimethylsilyl derivatives of racemic 1,3-alkanediols with l-menthone in the presence of a catalytic amount of trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate affords the diastereomeric spiroacetals 3 and 4. The two can be readily separated by silica gel column chromatography. Hydrolysis of each diastereomer under acidic conditions liberates the corresponding enantiomerically pure diol. An empirically derived correlation of configuration and H-1 NMR chemical shifts for spiroacetals 3 and 4 has been developed which is rationalized based on long-range effects due to the magnetic anisotropy inherent to the menthane ring in a rigid spiroacetal conformation. The method described here should be widely applicable to the determination of the absolute configuration of various 1,3-alkanediols.
    DOI:
    10.1021/jo00031a019
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文献信息

  • Lewis Base Activation of Lewis Acids:  Catalytic, Enantioselective Addition of Silyl Ketene Acetals to Aldehydes
    作者:Scott E. Denmark、Gregory L. Beutner、Thomas Wynn、Martin D. Eastgate
    DOI:10.1021/ja047339w
    日期:2005.3.1
    The concept of Lewis base activation of Lewis acids has been reduced to practice for catalysis of the aldol reaction of silyl ketene acetals and silyl dienol ethers with aldehydes. The weakly acidic species, silicon tetrachloride (SiCl4), can be activated by binding of a strongly Lewis basic chiral phosphoramide, leading to in situ formation of a chiral Lewis acid. This species has proven to be a competent
    路易斯酸的路易斯碱活化的概念已被简化用于催化甲硅烷基乙烯酮缩醛和甲硅烷基二烯醇醚与醛的羟醛反应。弱酸性物质四氯化硅 (SiCl4) 可以通过结合强路易斯碱性手性磷酰胺而被激活,导致手性路易斯酸的原位形成。该物质已被证明是将乙酸酯、丙酸酯和异丁酸酯衍生的甲硅烷基乙烯酮缩醛与共轭和非共轭醛进行羟醛加成反应的有效催化剂。此外,还证明了甲硅烷基二烯醇醚的乙烯基羟醛反应。高水平的区域-,抗非对映-,
  • Inter- and Intramolecular Differentiation of Enantiotopic Dioxane Acetals through Oxazaborolidinone-Mediated Enantioselective Ring-Cleavage Reaction:  Kinetic Resolution of Racemic 1,3-Alkanediols and Asymmetric Desymmetrization of <i>M</i><i>eso</i>-1,3-polyols
    作者:Toshiro Harada、Takayuki Egusa、Yasuto Igarashi、Motoharu Kinugasa、Akira Oku
    DOI:10.1021/jo025944g
    日期:2002.10.1
    Acetals derived from racemic 1,3-alkanediols undergo kinetic resolution in chiral oxazaborolidinone-mediated ring-cleavage reaction with nucleophiles such as enol silanes and allylic silanes. Enantioselectivity of the reaction is affected by nucleophiles, the N-sulfonyl groups of oxazaborolidinones, and the substituents attached to the acetal carbon. For disubstituted acetals rac-1 and for trisubstituted
    衍生自外消旋1,3-链烷二醇的缩醛在手性氧杂氮杂硼烷酮介导的与亲核试剂(例如烯醇硅烷和烯丙基硅烷)的环裂解反应中经历动力学拆分。反应的对映选择性受亲核试剂,草氮杂硼烷酮的N-磺酰基和与缩醛碳相连的取代基的影响。对于衍生自syn-2,4-二甲基-1,3-戊二醇的二取代乙缩醛rac-1和三取代乙缩醛rac-2,通过使用甲烯丙基硅烷7b,c作为亲核试剂与N-间甲氧杂氮杂硼硼烷酮4a结合可获得令人满意的对映选择性。 。另一方面,通过将甲硅烷基烯酮缩醛5e与N-甲苯磺酰氧杂硼硼烷酮4b组合使用,可以实现源自抗2,4-二甲基-1,3-戊二醇的三取代缩醛rac-3b的对映选择性反应。通过消旋缩醛的动力学拆分或对映异构体区分反应而优化的反应条件已成功地通过双缩醛衍生物的对位缩醛部分的分子内分化而成功用于meso-1,3-多元醇的不对称脱对称。环裂解反应作为前手性多元醇的对映选择性末端分化方法的实用性在戊醛
  • Practical and Highly Selective Oxazolidinethione-Based Asymmetric Acetate Aldol Reactions with Aliphatic Aldehydes
    作者:Nathan R. Guz、Andrew J. Phillips
    DOI:10.1021/ol026108w
    日期:2002.6.1
    [reaction: see text] The utility of a valine-derived oxazolidinethione for auxiliary-based asymmetric acetate aldol reactions is reported. Titanium(IV) chloride, along with (-)-sparteine and N-methylpyrrolidinone, is employed for enolization. Subsequent aldol reaction with aliphatic aldehydes occurs with high diastereoselectivity (from 92:8 to 99:1 dr).
    [反应:见正文]据报道,缬氨酸衍生的恶唑烷硫酮可用于基于辅助剂的不对称乙酸酯醛醇缩合反应。氯化钛(IV)与(-)-天冬氨酸和N-甲基吡咯烷酮一起用于烯醇化。随后发生的与脂肪醛的醛醇缩合反应具有非对映选择性高(从92:8到99:1 dr)。
  • Lewis Base Catalyzed Enantioselective Additions of an N-Silyl Vinylketene Imine
    作者:Scott E. Denmark、Tyler W. Wilson
    DOI:10.1002/anie.201108795
    日期:2012.3.26
    Outside the limits: In the title reaction the nucleophile 1 represents a synthetic equivalent of nucleophilic allylic nitriles and addresses some of the current limitations associated with reactions of allylic nitrile anions. Unsaturated nitriles containing a trisubstituted double bond are obtained in high yield, with excellent site selectivity and good to excellent stereoselectivity (see scheme; LDA=lithium
    超出范围:在标题反应中,亲核试剂1代表亲核烯丙基腈的合成等价物,并解决了当前与烯丙基腈阴离子反应相关的一些限制。以高产率获得含有三取代双键的不饱和腈,具有出色的位点选择性和良好的立体选择性(参见方案;LDA=二异丙基氨基锂)。
  • Diastereo- and Enantiomerically Pure Allylboronates: Their Synthesis and Scope
    作者:Jörg Pietruszka、Niklas Schöne、Wolfgang Frey、Li Grundl
    DOI:10.1002/chem.200800034
    日期:2008.6.9
    Allylboronates are highly attractive reagents for allyl additions. Enantiomerically pure, stable reagents with a stereogenic centre in alpha-position to boron are especially versatile, albeit often difficult to synthesize. Starting from boron-containing allyl alcohols 6 and 7, which are discussed in detail herein, a set of reagents were obtained via [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangements and consecutive
    烯丙基硼酸酯是用于烯丙基加成的极具吸引力的试剂。对映体纯净,稳定的试剂,在硼的α位上具有立体异构中心,尽管通常难以合成,但它的用途特别广泛。从本文详细讨论的含硼烯丙醇6和7开始,通过[3,3]σ重排和侧链中的连续转化获得了一组试剂。可以首先通过化学相关性建立构型,也可以通过X射线晶体学建立构型(16、18、34和39)。进行烯丙基加成导致形成具有高对映体过量的主要为(Z)构型的均烯丙基醇(31、43-45)。对试剂15/16(和ent-15 / ent-16,
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