摘要:
New Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reagents, ethyl 2-(diarylphosphono)propionates (2), ethyl 2-(diarylphosphono)hexanoates (3), and ethyl 2-(diarylphosphono)-3-methylbutanoates (4) were prepared by alkylation of ethyl (diarylphosphono)acetates. The reaction of 2-4 with various types of aldehydes gave Z-alpha,beta-dialkyl-alpha,beta-unsaturated esters highly selectively. Remarkable temperature-dependent selectivity was observed in the reaction of (PhO)(2)P(O)CHBuCO2Et with octyl aldehyde.