(R)-2-(1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)malononitrile | 1300747-58-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 木脂素、新木脂素和相关化合物
• 英文名称: (R)-2-(1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)malononitrile
• 英文别名: 2-(1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)malononitrile；2-[(1R)-1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl]propanedinitrile
• CAS: 1300747-58-3
• 化学式: C₁₈H₁₃BrN₂O
• 分子量: 353.218
• InChiKey: YVKUCXPWFSNDQB-KRWDZBQOSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.7
• 重原子数：
  22
• 可旋转键数：
  5
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.17
• 拓扑面积：
  64.6
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  苯甲酰乙酸 、 2-[((4-溴苯基)亚甲基]丙二腈 在 Thiourea, N-[(1S,2S)-2-(1-piperidinyl)cyclohexyl]-N'-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)- 作用下， 以 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 72.0h， 以87%的产率得到
  参考文献：
  名称：

  β-酮酸对二氰基烯烃和二磺酰基烯烃的有机催化对映选择性脱羧迈克尔加成

  摘要：

  实现了将β-酮酸方便地有机催化对映选择性脱羧迈克尔加成到二氰基烯烃和二磺酰基烯烃中。在糖衍生的手性氨基硫脲的存在下，反应顺利进行，以62-99％的收率和70-94％ee的收率提供了多种迈克尔加合物。此外，所获得的手性加合物之一可以容易地在四个步骤中以85％ee转化为单氟化产物，总产率为68％。

  DOI：

  10.1002/adsc.201600485

文献信息

• One-Pot Quinine-Catalyzed Synthesis of α-Chiral γ-Keto Esters: Enantioenriched Precursors of <i>cis</i> -α,γ-Substituted-γ-Butyrolactones
  作者：Sara Meninno、Chiara Volpe、Alessandra Lattanzi

  DOI：10.1002/adsc.201600427

  日期：2016.9.1

  enantioselective one‐pot synthesis of important building blocks, α‐chiral γ‐keto esters, has been developed by combining a quinine‐catalyzed Michael addition of malononitrile to trans‐enones followed by magnesium monoperoxyphthalate (MMPP) oxidation. These synthons proved to be useful reagents for a simple access to challenging cis‐α,γ‐disubstituted γ‐butyrolactones in good diastereoselectivity and

  通过结合奎宁催化的丙二醛向反式烯酮的迈克尔加成反应以及随后的单过氧邻苯二甲酸镁（MMPP）氧化反应，已经开发出了对映体选择性很强的重要组成部分，α-手性γ-酮酯。这些合成子被证明是有用的试剂，用于以良好的非对映选择性和高对映体控制容易地获得具有挑战性的顺式， α，γ-二取代的γ-丁内酯。
• Enantioselective Conjugate Addition of Malononitrile to Chalcones Promoted by α,α-L-Diaryl Prolinols: Noncovalent versus Covalent Catalysis?
  作者：Alessio Russo、Amedeo Capobianco、Alessandra Perfetto、Alessandra Lattanzi、Andrea Peluso

  DOI：10.1002/ejoc.201001466

  日期：2011.4

  conjugate addition of malononitrile to trans-chalcones has been investigated as a case study using easily available α,α-L-diaryl prolinols as promoters. Both experimental and computational results are consistent with a bifunctional noncovalent mode of activation of the reactive partners, provided by the secondary amine and hydroxyl groups of the promoter as general base and acid catalysis. This most

  丙二腈与反式查耳酮的对映选择性共轭加成已作为案例研究，使用容易获得的 α,α-L-二芳基脯氨醇作为促进剂。实验和计算结果都与反应伙伴的双功能非共价活化模式一致，由作为一般碱和酸催化的促进剂的仲胺和羟基提供。这种最能负担得起的途径预测了 R 型加合物的主要形成，这与实验结果一致。本研究首次解决了脯氨酸衍生物通过非共价催化辅助产物形成的能力，类似于金鸡纳生物碱的典型作用模式。
• Chloramphenicol base chemistry. Part 11: 1 chloramphenicol base-derived thiourea-catalyzed enantioselective Michael addition of malononitrile to α , β -unsaturated ketones
  作者：Linjie Yan、Haifeng Wang、Fangjun Xiong、Yuan Tao、Yan Wu、Fener Chen

  DOI：10.1016/j.tetasy.2017.05.015

  日期：2017.7

  The first chloramphenicol base-derived thiourea-catalyzed enantioselective Michael addition of malononitrile to alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones is reported. The Michael adducts were obtained in good to excellent yields (up to 98% yield) and enantioselectivities (up to 94% ee). This reaction has a broad substrate scope to various alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones. With this in mind, this methodology was successfully applied to the synthesis of a chiral piperidone, an advanced building block for dihydropyridinone P2X(7) receptor antagonists. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
• Organocatalytic Enantioselective Decarboxylative Michael Addition of β-Keto Acids to Dicyanoolefins and Disulfonylolefins
  作者：Yi Wei、Ran Guo、Yanfeng Dang、Jing Nie、Jun-An Ma

  DOI：10.1002/adsc.201600485

  日期：2016.9.1

  A convenient organocatalytic enantioselective decarboxylative Michael addition of β‐keto acids to dicyanoolefins and disulfonylolefins is realized. In the presence of saccharide‐derived chiral amino thioureas, the reaction proceeded smoothly to afford a wide range of the Michael adducts in 62–99% yield with 70–94% ee. Moreover, one of the chiral adducts obtained could be readily converted into the

  实现了将β-酮酸方便地有机催化对映选择性脱羧迈克尔加成到二氰基烯烃和二磺酰基烯烃中。在糖衍生的手性氨基硫脲的存在下，反应顺利进行，以62-99％的收率和70-94％ee的收率提供了多种迈克尔加合物。此外，所获得的手性加合物之一可以容易地在四个步骤中以85％ee转化为单氟化产物，总产率为68％。