6,7-Dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines and their derivatives as novel corticotropin-releasing factor 1 receptor antagonists
摘要:
To identify an orally active corticotropin-releasing factor 1 receptor antagonist, a series of 6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[d]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines and their derivatives were designed, synthesized and evaluated. An in vitro study followed by in vivo and pharmacokinetic studies of these heterotricyclic compounds led us to the discovery of an orally active CRF1 receptor antagonist. The results of a structure-activity relationship study are presented. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
8-(4-Methoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]-1,3,5-triazines: Selective and Centrally Active Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Receptor-1 (CRF1) Antagonists
摘要:
This report describes the syntheses and structure-activity relationships of 8-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]-1,3,5-triazine corticotropin releasing factor receptor-1 (CRF1) receptor antagonists. CRF1 receptor antagonists may be potential anxiolytic or antidepressant drugs. This research culminated in the discovery of analogue 12-3. which is a potent, selective CRF1 antagonist (hCRF(1) IC50 = 4.7 +/- 2.0 nM) with weak affinity for the CRF-binding protein and biogenic amine receptors. This compound also has a good pharmacokinetic profile in dogs. Analogue 12-3 is orally effective in two rat models of anxiety: the defensive withdrawal (situational anxiety) model and the elevated plus maze test. Analogue 12-3 has been advanced to clinical trials.
Certain alkylene diamine-substituted pyrazlo (1,5-a)-1,5-pyrimidines and pyrazolo (1,5-a) 1,3,5-triazines
申请人:Neurogen Corporation
公开号:US06372743B1
公开(公告)日:2002-04-16
Disclosed are compounds of the formula:
where R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, and X are defined herein. These compounds are selective modulators of NPY1 receptors. These compounds are useful in the treatment of a number of CNS disorders, metabolic disorders, and peripheral disorders, particularly eating disorders and hypertension. Methods of treatment of such disorders and well as packaged pharmaceutical compositions are also provided.
Compounds of the invention are also useful as probes for the localization of NPY1 receptors and as standards in assays for NPY1 receptor binding. Methods of using the compounds in receptor localization studies are given.
Amino substituted pyrazolo[1,5,-a]-1,5-pyrimidines and pyrazolo[1,5-a]-1,3,5-triazines
申请人:Neurogen Corporation
公开号:US06476038B1
公开(公告)日:2002-11-05
Disclosed are compounds of the formula:
where R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, and X are defined herein. These compounds are selective modulators of NPY1 receptors. These compounds are useful in the treatment of a number of CNS disorders, metabolic disorders, and peripheral disorders, particularly eating disorders and hypertension. Methods of treatment of such disorders and well as packaged pharmaceutical compositions are also provided.
Compounds of the invention are also useful as probes for the localization of NPY1 receptors and as standards in assays for NPY1 receptor binding. Methods of using the compounds in receptor localization studies are given.
Certain alkylene diamine-substituted pyrazolo[1,5,-a]-1,5-pyrimidines and pyrazolo [1,5-a]-1,3,5-triazines
申请人:Neurogen Corporation
公开号:US20030069246A1
公开(公告)日:2003-04-10
Disclosed are compounds of the formula:
1
where R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
, R
5
, R
6
, and X are defined herein. These compounds are selective modulators of NPY1 receptors. These compounds are useful in the treatment of a number of CNS disorders, metabolic disorders, and peripheral disorders, particularly eating disorders and hypertension. Methods of treatment of such disorders and well as packaged pharmaceutical compositions are also provided.
Compounds of the invention are also useful as probes for the localization of NPY1 receptors and as standards in assays for NPY1 receptor binding. Methods of using the compounds in receptor localization studies are given.