Abstract
Direct selective acylation of the primary amino functions of spermine and spermidine with a variety of isolable succinimidyl cinnamates, followed by catalytic hydrogenation, gave high yields of the spermine alkaloid kukoamine A and analogs suitable for structure-activity relationship studies. Suitable succinimidyl cinnamates were readily obtained through Wittig reaction of aromatic aldehydes with the ylides Ph3P=CRCO2Me, followed by saponification and activation with N-hydroxysuccinimide in the presence of N,N′-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide.
摘要
用多种可分离的琥珀酰亚胺基肉桂酸酯对精胺和亚精胺的初级氨基功能进行直接选择性酰化,然后进行催化氢化反应,可获得高产率的精胺生物碱 Kukoamine A 和适合结构-活性关系研究的类似物。通过芳香醛与酰化物 Ph3P=CRCO2Me 的 Wittig 反应,然后在 N,N′-二环己基碳二亚胺存在下用 N-hydroxysuccinimide 进行皂化和活化,很容易获得合适的琥珀酰亚胺肉桂酸盐。