3-(4-苯基咪唑-1-基)丙烷-1-胺 | 93667-93-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 唑类
• 中文名称: 3-(4-苯基咪唑-1-基)丙烷-1-胺
• 英文名称: 3-(4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propanamine
• 英文别名: 3-(4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propan-1-amine；1-(3-aminopropyl)4-phenylimidazole；4-phenyl-1H-imidazole-1-propanamine；1H-Imidazole-1-propanamine, 4-phenyl-；3-(4-phenylimidazol-1-yl)propan-1-amine
• CAS: 93667-93-7
• 化学式: C₁₂H₁₅N₃
• 分子量: 201.271
• InChiKey: NWGVMGGOICDPBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  419.7±28.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.11±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1
• 重原子数：
  15
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.25
• 拓扑面积：
  43.8
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  5-氯-2-酰氯噻吩 、 3-(4-苯基咪唑-1-基)丙烷-1-胺 在 sodium hydroxide 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 以52%的产率得到5-Chloro-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid [3-(4-phenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-propyl]-amide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Thromboxane synthetase inhibitors and antihypertensive agents. 3. N-[(1H-imidazol-1-yl)alkyl]heteroaryl amides as potent enzyme inhibitors

  摘要：

  The title compounds were prepared as the heterocyclic analogues of thromboxane (TX) synthetase inhibitors and antihypertensive agents previously reported from our laboratories. These compounds were at least as active TX synthetase inhibitors as their benzene isosteres with the indole derivatives 50-55 having the most potent enzyme inhibiting activity measured to date in our laboratories. The best compound, 54, is more than 200-fold more potent than the standard, dazoxiben. In contrast, the antihypertensive activity of these series of compounds was no better than their benzene counterparts and is far lower than the isoindoledione derivatives prepared in a related series. The structure-activity relationship results from this study were similar to our previous observations and include the fact that the amide moiety effectively replaces a carboxylic acid for potent TX synthetase inhibition and that a four to six methylene unit separation (approximately 8.5 A) between amide and imidazole moieties achieves maximal activity.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00389a013
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-(4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propanenitrile 在 镍 ammonium hydroxide 、 氢气 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 生成 3-(4-苯基咪唑-1-基)丙烷-1-胺
  参考文献：
  名称：

  血栓烷合成酶抑制剂和降压药。1. N-[（（1H-咪唑-1-基）烷基]芳基酰胺和N-[（1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基）烷基]芳基酰胺。

  摘要：

  制备标题化合物以研究其作为血栓烷合成酶抑制剂以及降压药的潜力。制备咪唑VIII和三唑X以检查芳族取代，链长和杂环取代对生物活性的影响。咪唑VIII和三唑X是不抑制前列环素形成的血栓烷合成酶抑制剂。制备的最有趣的血栓烷合成酶抑制剂是（1H-咪唑-1-基）烷基胺的4-氯-，4-（三氟甲基）-和4-溴苯甲酰胺衍生物，其C5-C8烷基链将杂环与酰胺部分分开，而最具活性的降压药是带有C3烷基链的3-或4-氯-，-溴或-（三氟甲基）苯甲酰胺。

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00154a017

文献信息

• N-[2-4-(1H-Imidazol-1-yl)alkyl]-arylamides and pharmaceutical
  申请人：American Cyanamid Company

  公开号：US04568687A1

  公开（公告）日：1986-02-04

  This disclosure describes novel N-[.omega.-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)alkyl]arylamides which possess the property of inhibiting the enzyme thromboxane synthetase and are also useful in the treatment of hypertension and myocardial ischemia.

  这份披露描述了一种新颖的N-[.omega.-(1H-咪唑-1-基)烷基]芳基酰胺，具有抑制血栓素合酶酶活性的特性，并且在治疗高血压和心肌缺血方面也很有用。
• Substituted N-[.omega.-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)alkyl]-amides
  申请人：American Cyanamid Company

  公开号：US04489089A1

  公开（公告）日：1984-12-18

  This disclosure describes novel N-[.omega.-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)alkyl]amides which possess the property of inhibiting the enzyme thromboxane synthetase.

  这份披露描述了一种新颖的N-[.omega.-(1H-咪唑-1-基)烷基]酰胺，具有抑制酶血栓素合成酶的特性。
• Method for reducing a susceptibility to tumor formation induced by 3-deoxyglucosone and precursors thereof
  申请人：Brown R. Truman

  公开号：US20060089316A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-04-27

  Disclosed are methods of using various compounds, which are known to bind to 3-deoxyglucosone (3DG) or precursors thereof, in order to reduce a susceptibility to tumor formation and/or to prevent or delay onset of tumor formation induced by 3DG and its precursors. Also disclosed is the reduction of 3DG levels in high fructose corn syrop so that the high fructose corn syrup is less likely to induce tumor formation.

  公开了使用各种已知与3-脱氧葡萄糖酮（3DG）或其前体结合的化合物的方法，以减少对肿瘤形成的易感性和/或预防或延迟由3DG及其前体诱导的肿瘤形成。还公开了降低高果糖玉米糖浆中3DG水平的方法，以使高果糖玉米糖浆不太可能诱导肿瘤形成。
• Thromboxane synthetase enzyme inhibiting N-[(1H-imidazol-1-yl) and
  申请人：American Cyanamid Company

  公开号：US04555519A1

  公开（公告）日：1985-11-26

  This invention concerns novel N-[(1H-imidazol-1-yl) and (1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)alkyl]pyridinecarboxamides which are useful as inhibitors of thromboxane synthetase and/or as hypotensive agents in the treatment of hypertension and myocardial ischemia.

  本发明涉及一种新型N-[(1H-咪唑-1-基)和(1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)烷基]吡啶-羧酰胺，其可用作抑制血栓素合酶和/或治疗高血压和心肌缺血的降压剂。
• N-(Substituted phenyl)-N'-[(1H-imidazol-1-yl) and
  申请人：American Cyanamid Company

  公开号：US04576957A1

  公开（公告）日：1986-03-18

  N-(Substituted phenyl)-N'-[(1H-imidazol-1-yl) and (1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)alkyl]ureas which are inhibitors of thromboxane synthetase enzyme.

  这句话的中文翻译如下： N-(取代苯基)-N'-[(1H-咪唑-1-基)和(1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)烷基]脲是抑制血栓素合酶酶的抑制剂。