Application of Ferrocenylalkyl Chiral Auxiliaries to Syntheses of Indolenine Alkaloids: Enantioselective Syntheses of Vincadifformine, ψ- and 20-epi-ψ-Vincadifformines, Tabersonine, Ibophyllidine, and Mossambine
摘要:
Condensations of the chiral N-ferrocenylethylindoloazepines 4a,b, with the aldehydes 5, 13, 19, 29, and 32, led to tetracyclic vinylogous urethanes 6a,b and 7,14a and 14b,21a,c and 21b,d,30a and 31a, and 30b and 31b. Respectively, 6:1, 5:1, 3:1, 1.7:1, and 2:1 diastereomeric selections provided intermediates which, on cleavage of the chiral auxiliary N-substituent and subsequent elaboration of ring D of the Aspidosperma and Strychnos alkaloids, provided enantiomerically pure (-)-psi- and (-)-epi-psi-vincadifformines (1, 2), (+)-ibophyllidine (12), (+)-and (-)-vincadifformine (16a, 16b), (-)-tabersonine (27), and (-)-mossambine (41).
Application of Ferrocenylalkyl Chiral Auxiliaries to Syntheses of Indolenine Alkaloids: Enantioselective Syntheses of Vincadifformine, ψ- and 20-epi-ψ-Vincadifformines, Tabersonine, Ibophyllidine, and Mossambine
摘要:
Condensations of the chiral N-ferrocenylethylindoloazepines 4a,b, with the aldehydes 5, 13, 19, 29, and 32, led to tetracyclic vinylogous urethanes 6a,b and 7,14a and 14b,21a,c and 21b,d,30a and 31a, and 30b and 31b. Respectively, 6:1, 5:1, 3:1, 1.7:1, and 2:1 diastereomeric selections provided intermediates which, on cleavage of the chiral auxiliary N-substituent and subsequent elaboration of ring D of the Aspidosperma and Strychnos alkaloids, provided enantiomerically pure (-)-psi- and (-)-epi-psi-vincadifformines (1, 2), (+)-ibophyllidine (12), (+)-and (-)-vincadifformine (16a, 16b), (-)-tabersonine (27), and (-)-mossambine (41).
New Ferrocenyl Chiral Auxiliary Substituents for Amines. Applications to Syntheses of Mossambine and Vinblastine
作者:Martin E. Kuehne、Wenning Dai、Yun-Long Li
DOI:10.1021/jo001399c
日期:2001.3.1
(+)-(R)-1,2-(alpha-(R)-Mesyloxy-beta -dimethyltetramethylene)-ferrocene was synthesized and used as a chiral auxiliary for N-alkylation of methyl 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino [4,5-b] indole-5-xi -carboxylates. Condensation with aldehydes then provided tetracyclic products in a diastereomeric ratio of at least 97:3. Gentle cleavage in acetic acid removed the chiral auxiliary to give the corresponding secondary amines in >99% ee. Thus, key intermediates leading to mossambine and vinblastine could be synthesized with high enantioselectivity. The enantioselectivity greatly exceeds that found with other chiral N-auxiliaries developed in our studies.
Application of Ferrocenylalkyl Chiral Auxiliaries to Syntheses of Indolenine Alkaloids: Enantioselective Syntheses of Vincadifformine, ψ- and 20-<i>epi</i>-ψ-Vincadifformines, Tabersonine, Ibophyllidine, and Mossambine
作者:Martin E. Kuehne、Upul K. Bandarage、Abdelhakim Hammach、Yun-Long Li、Tiansheng Wang
DOI:10.1021/jo971838g
日期:1998.4.1
Condensations of the chiral N-ferrocenylethylindoloazepines 4a,b, with the aldehydes 5, 13, 19, 29, and 32, led to tetracyclic vinylogous urethanes 6a,b and 7,14a and 14b,21a,c and 21b,d,30a and 31a, and 30b and 31b. Respectively, 6:1, 5:1, 3:1, 1.7:1, and 2:1 diastereomeric selections provided intermediates which, on cleavage of the chiral auxiliary N-substituent and subsequent elaboration of ring D of the Aspidosperma and Strychnos alkaloids, provided enantiomerically pure (-)-psi- and (-)-epi-psi-vincadifformines (1, 2), (+)-ibophyllidine (12), (+)-and (-)-vincadifformine (16a, 16b), (-)-tabersonine (27), and (-)-mossambine (41).