Frontal Affinity Chromatography Coupled to Mass Spectrometry: An Effective Method for KdDetermination and Screening of α‐Gal Derivatives Binding to Anti‐Gal Antibodies (IgG)
摘要:
Frontal affinity chromatography with mass spectrometric detection (FAC/MS) was developed as an effective method for rapid determination of K-d values for alpha-Gal derivatives binding to human anti-Gal IgG antibodies. Using this method, K-d values for 23 alpha-Gal compounds were determined for the first time, including an alpha-Gal terminated N-linked oligosaccharide which mimics a single N-glycoform present on the surface of animal cells. A mixture of eight alpha-Gal derivatives, a model for an alpha-Gal compound library, was successfully screened against this anti-Gal IgG using FAC/MS. The analyte breakthrough sequence, indicated by the ion chromatogram, reflected the magnitude of the K-d values, confirming its potential application in the screening of new alpha-Gal derivatives and mimetics. Ten alpha-Gal derivatives were designed and synthesized chemically or enzymatically. Among the compounds analyzed, trivalent compound 26 demonstrated the strongest binding affinity to anti-Gal IgG with a K-d value of 3.1 muM. The alpha-Gal terminated N-linked oligosaccharide 28 had a K-d value of 8.6 muM.
Acceptor hydroxyl group mapping for calf thymus α-(1 → 3) - galactosyltransferase and enzymatic synthesis of α-d-Galp-(1 → 3)-β-d-Gal p-(1 → 4)-βd-GlcpNAc analogs
作者:Keiko Sujino、Carles Malet、Ole Hindsgaul、Monica M. Palcic
DOI:10.1016/s0008-6215(97)00268-1
日期:1997.12
Abstract The epitope of the acceptor substrate for α -(1 → 3)-galactosyltransferase from calf thymus has been mapped by using a series of mono-deoxygenated and mono- O -alkylated Type II (β- d - Gal p-(1 → 4)-β- d - Glc p NAc ) disaccharides. The 4-OH group of the β- d -galactopyranosyl residue is a key polar group essential for glycosyl transfer, tolerating neither deoxygenation nor O -alkylation
A series of non-natural N-acyl derivatives of lactosamine is incubated with recombinant alpha(1-3)galactosyl-transferase and UDP-galactose. The enzyme shows a high promiscuity towards the nonnatural accepters. It selectively transfers a galactose unit onto the 3-OH group of the terminal beta-linked galactose in an alpha-mode to give an array of linear-B trisaccharides. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
A synthesis of 8-methoxycarbonyloct-1-yl O-α-d-galactopyranosyl-(1→3)-O-β-d-galactopyranosyl-(1→4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-d-glucopyranoside
作者:Per J. Garegg、Stefan Oscarson
DOI:10.1016/0008-6215(85)85197-1
日期:1985.2
obtain the α- d -galactosyl linkage and silver triflate promotion with a participating 2-substituent (benzoyl) was used to obtain the β- d -galactosyl linkage in a facile synthesis of the title trisaccharide derivative. The synthesis also incorporates the use of stable thioglycoside intermediates, easily converted into the appropriate galactosyl bromides, as well as regioselective, reductive and acid-catalysed
Frontal Affinity Chromatography Coupled to Mass Spectrometry: An Effective Method for K<sub>d</sub>Determination and Screening of α‐Gal Derivatives Binding to Anti‐Gal Antibodies (IgG)
作者:Jianqiang Wang、Boyan Zhang、Jianwen Fang、Keiko Sujino、Hong Li、Albin Otter、Ole Hindsgaul、Monica M. Palcic、Peng George Wang
DOI:10.1081/car-120025323
日期:2003.1.10
Frontal affinity chromatography with mass spectrometric detection (FAC/MS) was developed as an effective method for rapid determination of K-d values for alpha-Gal derivatives binding to human anti-Gal IgG antibodies. Using this method, K-d values for 23 alpha-Gal compounds were determined for the first time, including an alpha-Gal terminated N-linked oligosaccharide which mimics a single N-glycoform present on the surface of animal cells. A mixture of eight alpha-Gal derivatives, a model for an alpha-Gal compound library, was successfully screened against this anti-Gal IgG using FAC/MS. The analyte breakthrough sequence, indicated by the ion chromatogram, reflected the magnitude of the K-d values, confirming its potential application in the screening of new alpha-Gal derivatives and mimetics. Ten alpha-Gal derivatives were designed and synthesized chemically or enzymatically. Among the compounds analyzed, trivalent compound 26 demonstrated the strongest binding affinity to anti-Gal IgG with a K-d value of 3.1 muM. The alpha-Gal terminated N-linked oligosaccharide 28 had a K-d value of 8.6 muM.