Reductive radical cyclization of cyclic γ-cyanoketones promoted by samarium(II) iodide without photoirradiation
作者:Kiyomi Kakiuchi、Yasunari Fujioka、Hirohisa Yamamura、Ken Tsutsumi、Tsumoru Morimoto、Hideo Kurosawa
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(01)01579-9
日期:2001.10
Reaction of cyclic γ-cyanoketones with 3 equiv. of SmI2 in the presence of t-BuOH as a proton source in HMPA–THF without photoirradiation gave the desired α-hydroxycycloalkanones along with overreduced ketones after hydrolysis. In the absence of t-BuOH, the formation of the overreduced ketones was depressed and the yields of the α-hydroxyketones increased, while the reaction proceeded slowly.
环状γ-氰基酮与3当量的反应 在没有光辐照的情况下,在没有光辐照的情况下,在叔丁醇存在下,在叔丁醇中作为质子源的SmI 2产生了所需的α-羟基环烷酮以及水解后的过度还原的酮。在不存在t- BuOH的情况下,抑制了过度还原的酮的形成,并且增加了α-羟基酮的产率,同时反应进行缓慢。