An Efficient Three-Component Reaction of Sodium Azide, Haloalkane and Alkyne for the Synthesis of 1, 2, 3-Triazoles Catalyzed by the Bifunctional Ionic Liquid Catalyst Choline Chloride-CuCl in Water
1, 2, 3-Triazoles were synthesized using a one-pot procedure via a threecomponent reaction between an organichalide, sodium azide and alkyne in the presence of an ionic liquid choline chloride-CuCl catalyst. The catalyst can increase the rate of the nucleophilic substitution reaction and showed a high catalytic activity for the [3+2] Huisgen cycloaddition in water. This method is applicable for a
1,2,3-Triazoles were synthesized in water using a cheaper, simple and easily recyclable heterogeneous porous Cu catalyst via one-pot multi component reaction. The catalyst can be recycled five times without significant loss of its catalytic activity.
An efficient regioselective copper-catalyzed approach to the synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles from N-tosylhydrazones and azides
作者:Zhishuo Zheng、Lei Shi
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2016.10.033
日期:2016.11
An efficient regioselective copper-catalyzed strategy for the synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles from N-tosylhydrazones and azides has been reported. This transformation opened a new route to synthesize 1,2,3-triazoles which is a common structural motif in natural products and pharmaceuticals. The reactions were smoothly under the optimized conditions and provided the desired product in good yields.
protocol for the synthesis of 1,4-disubstituted1,2,3-triazoles from azides and arylacetaldehydes at room temperature was developed using [bmim]PF6/KOH as the reaction medium. It was found that the in situ-generated carbene from [bmim]PF6/KOH acted as the catalyst. In the absence of a transition-metal catalyst and organic solvent, this azide–arylacetaldehyde [3 + 2] cycloaddition proceeds efficiently
A silver nanoparticle composite based on modified polyallylamine has been synthesized by a simple chemical route and its catalytic activity has been tested for alkyne-azide cycloaddition reaction. This silver nanocomposite shows an excellent catalytic activity at 80 degrees C for the synthesis of 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazole by alkyne-azide cycloaddition. The solid silver nanocomposite catalyst was characterized by transmission electron microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffractometry and thermogravimetric analysis. The developed catalyst is stable in air, easy to prepare and can be recovered easily and reused ten times without a significant decrease in activity. (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier B.V.