A new type of ketolides bearing an N-aryl-alkyl acetamide moiety at the C-9 iminoether synthesis and structure–activity relationships
摘要:
A new type of ketolides, bearing an N-aryl-alkyl acetamide moiety at the C-9 iminoether and a cyclic carbonate at the G 11, 12 position was prepared and the antibacterial activities of the compounds were evaluated. Some of the derivatives showed potent antibacterial activity against both Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae, which are clinically important respiratory tract pathogens. Among the derivatives prepared, compound 5s with a quinolin-4-yl moiety was found to have potent and well-balanced activity against S. pneumoniae and H. influenzae including erythromycin-resistant strains. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Enantioselective Palladium-Catalyzed Alkenylation of Trisubstituted Alkenols To Form Allylic Quaternary Centers
作者:Harshkumar H. Patel、Matthew S. Sigman
DOI:10.1021/jacs.6b09649
日期:2016.11.2
In this report, we describe the generation of remote allylic quaternary stereocenters β, γ, and δ relative to a carbonyl in high enantioselectivity. We utilize a redox-relay Heck reaction between alkenyl triflates and acyclic trisubstituted alkenols of varying chain-lengths. A wide array of terminal (E)-alkenyl triflates are suitable for this process. The utility of this functionalization is validated
Synthesis of <i>N</i>
-alkyl-<i>N</i>
′-aryl or Alkenylpiperazines: A Copper-Catalyzed C-N Cross-Coupling in the Presence of Aryl and Alkenyl Triflates and DABCO
introduction of an aryl and alkyl motif onto the piperazine is not always straightforward, direct arylation and alkenylation of 1,4‐diaza‐bicyclo[2.2.2]octane would obviate the inefficiencies associated with the preparation of these target molecules. We have utilized alkyl halides, aryl or alkenyl triflates, and 1,4‐diaza‐bicyclo[2.2.2]octane for the synthesis of N‐alkyl‐N′‐aryl or alkenylpiperazines
Nickel‐Catalyzed Reductive Coupling of Vinyl Triflates and 1,4‐Dicyanobenzene to Access Alkenyl Nitriles
作者:Le‐Le Wang、Zhong‐Xian Li、Jun Zhu
DOI:10.1002/adsc.202301072
日期:2024.2.19
We report a vinyl cyanation reaction of vinyl triflates and readily available 1,4-dicyanobenzene through a nickel-catalyzed reductive coupling process. The reaction is operated under mild conditions with remarkable functional-group compatibility. Cyclic vinyl triflates with various ring sizes and substituents at different positions all reacted smoothly. The synthetic utility is demonstrated by the
Aryl triflates were transformed to aryl bromides/iodides simply by treating them with LiBr/NaI and [Cp*Ru(MeCN)(3)]OTf. The ruthenium complex also catalyzed the transformation of alkenyl sulfonates and phosphates to alkenyl halides under mild conditions. Aryl and alkenyl triflates undergo oxidative addition to a ruthenium(II) complex to form eta(1)-arylruthenium and 1-ruthenacyclopropene intermediates, respectively, which are transformed to the corresponding halides.
Intermolecular couplings between vinyl triflates and allylic cuprates: a mild and rapid atypical route to 1,4-dienes