A Concise Route to Branched Erythrono-γ-lactones. Synthesis of the Leaf-Closing Substance Potassium (±)-(2R,3R)-2,3,4-Trihydroxy-2-methylbutanoate
摘要:
A series of 1,2-dioxanes 3 were ring-opened with Co-(SALEN)(2) to furnish lactol regioisomers 4 and 5 (86-99% yield). The lactols were oxidized to gamma-lactones 8 and 9 (72-96% yield) and deprotected to afford the 2-C- and 3-C-alkyl and aryl branched erythrono-gamma-lactones 1, 6, and 7 (65-94% yield), including the natural plant lactone (+/-)-2C-D-methylerythrono-1,4-lactone 1. The latter compound was treated with aqueous potassium hydroxide to afford potassium (+/-)-(2R,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-2-methylbutanoate 2, which is a leaf-closing substance of Leucaena leucocephalam.
Doubly carbon-branched pentoses: synthesis of both enantiomers of 2,4-di-C-methyl arabinose and 2-deoxy-2,4-di-C-methyl arabinose using only acetonide protection
摘要:
An acetonide is the only protecting group used in the synthesis of both the enantiomers of 2,4-di-C-methyl arabinose and 2-deoxy-2,4-di-C-methyl arabinose via the enantiomeric 3-C-methyl-L-erythronolactone [from 2-C-methyl-D-ribono-lactone or D-ribose] and 3-C-methyl-D-erythronolactone [from D-tagatose Or L-ribose]. NMR studies on unprotected C-methyl arabinoses show that methyl branching significantly affects the ratios of pyranose and furanose forms present in aqueous Solution. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of the Methyl Ester of Tritium-labeled AK-toxin I, a Host-specific Toxin Produced by<i>Alternaria alternata</i>Japanese Pear Pathotype
作者:Masakazu OKADA、Hisashi MIYAGAWA、Tamio UENO
DOI:10.1271/bbb.63.1253
日期:1999.1
AK-toxin I, a host-specific toxin to Japanese pear (Pyrus serotina), was synthesized as its methyl ester from three precursor fragments: conjugated diene-carboxylic acid, chiral epoxyalcohol and β-methylphenylalanine. The epoxyalcohol fragment was derived from D-fructose, in which effective homologation of the hemiacetal carbon to alkyne by using dimethyl 1-diazo-2-oxopropylphosphonate was the key
Doubly carbon-branched pentoses: synthesis of both enantiomers of 2,4-di-C-methyl arabinose and 2-deoxy-2,4-di-C-methyl arabinose using only acetonide protection
作者:K. Victoria Booth、Sarah F. Jenkinson、Daniel Best、Fernando Fernández Nieto、Ramón J. Estévez、Mark R. Wormald、Alexander C. Weymouth-Wilson、George W.J. Fleet
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.06.098
日期:2009.9
An acetonide is the only protecting group used in the synthesis of both the enantiomers of 2,4-di-C-methyl arabinose and 2-deoxy-2,4-di-C-methyl arabinose via the enantiomeric 3-C-methyl-L-erythronolactone [from 2-C-methyl-D-ribono-lactone or D-ribose] and 3-C-methyl-D-erythronolactone [from D-tagatose Or L-ribose]. NMR studies on unprotected C-methyl arabinoses show that methyl branching significantly affects the ratios of pyranose and furanose forms present in aqueous Solution. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
A Concise Route to Branched Erythrono-γ-lactones. Synthesis of the Leaf-Closing Substance Potassium (±)-(2<i>R</i>,3<i>R</i>)-2,3,4-Trihydroxy-2-methylbutanoate
作者:Daniel Sejer Pedersen、Tony V. Robinson、Dennis K. Taylor、Edward R. T. Tiekink
DOI:10.1021/jo900392y
日期:2009.6.5
A series of 1,2-dioxanes 3 were ring-opened with Co-(SALEN)(2) to furnish lactol regioisomers 4 and 5 (86-99% yield). The lactols were oxidized to gamma-lactones 8 and 9 (72-96% yield) and deprotected to afford the 2-C- and 3-C-alkyl and aryl branched erythrono-gamma-lactones 1, 6, and 7 (65-94% yield), including the natural plant lactone (+/-)-2C-D-methylerythrono-1,4-lactone 1. The latter compound was treated with aqueous potassium hydroxide to afford potassium (+/-)-(2R,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-2-methylbutanoate 2, which is a leaf-closing substance of Leucaena leucocephalam.