| 1401513-89-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 唑类
• CAS: 1401513-89-0
• 化学式: C₁₆H₂₁F₃N₂O₂
• 分子量: 330.35
• InChiKey: ZVLXJWSWYUGFHU-WQLSENKSSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.27
• 重原子数：
  23.0
• 可旋转键数：
  3.0
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.62
• 拓扑面积：
  44.12
• 氢给体数：
  0.0
• 氢受体数：
  4.0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  在 bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)rhodium(I) tetrafluoroborate 、 (S,R)-PPF-P(t-Bu)2 、 氢气 作用下， 以 乙醇 为溶剂， 以73% ee的产率得到
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Multikilogram Synthesis of a Hepatoselective Glucokinase Activator

  摘要：

  This work describes the process development and manufacture of early-stage clinical supplies of a hepatoselective glucokinase activator, a potential therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Critical issues centered on challenges associated with the synthesis of intermediates and API bearing a particularly racemization-prone a-aryl carboxylate functionality. In particular, a T3P-mediated amidation process was optimized for the coupling of a racemization-prone acid substrate and a relatively non-nucleophilic amine. Furthermore, an unusually hydrolytically-labile amide in the API also complicated the synthesis and isolation of drug substance. The evolution of the process over multiple campaigns is presented, resulting in the preparation of over 110 kg of glucokinase activator.

  DOI：

  10.1021/op300194c
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  tert-butyl 2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl)acetate 在 甲基磺酰氯 、 三乙胺 、 lithium diisopropyl amide 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 生成
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Multikilogram Synthesis of a Hepatoselective Glucokinase Activator

  摘要：

  This work describes the process development and manufacture of early-stage clinical supplies of a hepatoselective glucokinase activator, a potential therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Critical issues centered on challenges associated with the synthesis of intermediates and API bearing a particularly racemization-prone a-aryl carboxylate functionality. In particular, a T3P-mediated amidation process was optimized for the coupling of a racemization-prone acid substrate and a relatively non-nucleophilic amine. Furthermore, an unusually hydrolytically-labile amide in the API also complicated the synthesis and isolation of drug substance. The evolution of the process over multiple campaigns is presented, resulting in the preparation of over 110 kg of glucokinase activator.

  DOI：

  10.1021/op300194c