An efficient method for the synthesis of dibenzofuranfrom o-iododiaryl ether using reusable Pd/C under ligand-free conditions has been developed. Synthesis of o-iododiaryl ether was achieved in one pot through sequential iodination and O-arylation of phenol under mild reaction conditions.
afford a series of biologically potent fused seven-membered (6–7–6) ring compounds under mild reaction conditions. This reaction was believed to proceed through Friedel–Crafts type sequential carbometallation followed by protonation to produce phenyldibenz[b,f]oxepines. This method was also extended to synthesize seven-membered rings that are fused with coumarins.
One-pot syntheses of 2,6-diiododiaryl ethers from para-EWG-substituted phenols by diacetoxyiodobenzene
作者:De-Jun Zhou、Shu-Qiang Yin、Yun-Chang Fan、Qiang Wang
DOI:10.1007/s11164-015-2373-y
日期:2016.6
6-Diiododiaryl ethers are not only useful blocks to construct substituted diarylethers but are also characteristic drug precursors. In this research, a one-pot tandem oxidation of phenols substituted with electron-withdrawing group at the para position by excess diacetoxyiodobenzene is proven as a novel and efficient method for preparing 2,6-diiododiaryl ethers. Using this method, three new 2,6-diiododiaryl
Synthesis of carbazoles and dibenzofurans via cross-coupling of o-iodoanilines and o-iodophenols with silylaryl triflates and subsequent Pd-catalyzed cyclization
作者:Zhijian Liu、Richard C. Larock
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2006.10.071
日期:2007.1
An efficient route to a variety of carbazoles and dibenzofurans has been developed. It involves the reaction of o-iodoanilines or o-iodophenols with silylaryl triflates in the presence of CsF to afford the N- or O-arylated products, which are subsequently cyclized using a Pd catalyst to carbazoles and dibenzofurans in good to excellent yields. By using this methodology, the carbazole alkaloid, mukonine has been synthesized in 76% overall yield in three steps. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Structural Studies on Bioactive Compounds. 32. Oxidation of Tyrphostin Protein Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors with Hypervalent Iodine Reagents
作者:Geoffrey Wells、Angela Seaton、Malcolm F. G. Stevens
DOI:10.1021/jm990947f
日期:2000.4.1
Hydroxylated styrenes (tyrphostins) undergo oxidation by hypervalent iodine oxidants such as [(diacetoxy)iodo]benzene (DAIB) to give a range of products depending on the structure of the phenolic substrate, the solvent, the oxidant stoichiometry, and the purification strategy. Conditions have been developed to modify the phenolic component of the tyrphostin without affecting the appended substituted-vinyl moiety. Novel products include: unstable 2-acyloxy-2-methoxy-4-(substituted-vinyl)cyclohexadienones and their rearrangement products 2-acyloxy-4-hydroxy-3 -methoxy-1-(substituted-vinyl)benzenes; phenyliodoniophenolates and their rearrangement products iodophenoxytyrphostins; and 3,3'-dialkoxy-2,2'-dihydroxy-5,5'-di(substituted-vinyl)biphenyls. None of these oxidation products displayed enhanced activity in vitro in the NCI 60-cell line panel or in a panel of human breast cancer cell lines, compared to their tyrphostin precursors. The inhibitory activity of three representative tyrphostins (3e,n, 28) was not modulated by aerobic/anaerobic conditions in MCF-7 and MDA 468 cells and was independent of EGFR status in clones of ZR75B cells transfected with this receptor. Basal growth of MCF-7 cells was unaffected by co-administration of the growth factors EGF, TGF-alpha, IGF-I, and IGF-II, and the new agents did not inhibit EGFR and c-erbB2 autaphosphorylation in cell lysates from MDA 468 or SkBr3 cells, respectively, suggesting that receptor tyrosine kinases are not targets for these compounds. Growth stimulation by the tyrphostin 3n in the ER+ breast cell lines MCF-7, T47D, and ZR75-1 was abolished by 1 mu M tamoxifen, suggesting that this compound has estrogen agonist activity.