Assessing the ability of a short fluorinated antifreeze glycopeptide and a fluorinated carbohydrate derivative to inhibit ice recrystallization
摘要:
A short fluorinated antifreeze glycopeptide (2) was synthesized and evaluated for ice recrystallization inhibition (IRI) activity. The activity of 2 was compared to native biological antifreeze AFGP 8 and a rationally designed C-linked AFGP analogue (OGG-Gal, 1). In addition, a simple fluorinated galactose derivative was prepared and its IRI activity was compared to non-fluorinated compounds. The results from this study suggest that the stereochemistry at the anomeric position in the carbohydrate plays a role in imparting ice recrystallization inhibition activity and that incorporation of hydrophobic groups such as fluorine atoms cause a decrease in IRI activity. These observations are consistent with the theory that fluorine atoms increase ordering of bulk water resulting in a decrease of IRI activity, supporting our previously proposed mechanism of ice recrystallization inhibition. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Assessing the ability of a short fluorinated antifreeze glycopeptide and a fluorinated carbohydrate derivative to inhibit ice recrystallization
摘要:
A short fluorinated antifreeze glycopeptide (2) was synthesized and evaluated for ice recrystallization inhibition (IRI) activity. The activity of 2 was compared to native biological antifreeze AFGP 8 and a rationally designed C-linked AFGP analogue (OGG-Gal, 1). In addition, a simple fluorinated galactose derivative was prepared and its IRI activity was compared to non-fluorinated compounds. The results from this study suggest that the stereochemistry at the anomeric position in the carbohydrate plays a role in imparting ice recrystallization inhibition activity and that incorporation of hydrophobic groups such as fluorine atoms cause a decrease in IRI activity. These observations are consistent with the theory that fluorine atoms increase ordering of bulk water resulting in a decrease of IRI activity, supporting our previously proposed mechanism of ice recrystallization inhibition. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Glycopeptide derivatives for the preservation and protection of biological materials and microorganisms
申请人:TFCHEM
公开号:US10100088B2
公开(公告)日:2018-10-16
The present invention relates to a compound of the following formula (I):
in which at least one and only one group chosen among R5, R6 and R7 is a group of the following formula:
The present invention relates also to uses thereof for preservation and/or protection and/or regeneration of biological materials and or microorganisms and for cosmetic or dermatological applications such as anti-aging, skin protection and skin regeneration; to culture, storage and/or preservation media comprising such a compound; to cosmetic or dermatological compositions comprising such a compound; to processes for preparing such a compound; and to synthesis intermediates.