Stereodefined multisubstituted dienamides could be concisely prepared in high yields by direct addition of 1-lithiobutadiene derivatives to both N-aryl and N-alkyl isocyanates. Electrophilic cyclization of these dienamides was achieved to generate substituted cyclic iminoethers in excellent yields with perfect selectivity. When treated with 12 N aqueous HCl, dienamides underwent efficient and selective
可以通过将1-
硫代
丁二烯衍
生物直接加到异
氰酸N-芳基酯和N-烷基N-烷基酯上来简明地以高收率制备立体确定的多取代的二烯酰胺。这些二烯酰胺的亲电环化反应以极好的收率和完美的选择性生成了取代的环状亚
氨基醚。当用12 N HCl
水溶液处理时,二烯酰胺经过有效且选择性的亲电环化,得到环状亚
氨酸酯衍
生物。当用
NBS处理时,形成单
溴或双
溴的环状亚
氨基醚。