Direct Conversion of β-Hydroxyketones to Cyclic Disiloxanes
摘要:
beta-Hydroxyketones can be directly converted to cyclic disiloxanes using diphenylchlorosilane in the presence of imidazole and an amine base. The reaction is proposed to proceed via a nucleophilic activation mechanism through a cyclic chairlike transition state affording hydrosilylated products with high diastereoselectivity.
Bis(imidazolidine)pyridine‐CoCl
<sub>2</sub>
: A Novel, Catalytically Active Neutral Complex for Asymmetric Michael Reaction of 1,3‐Carbonyl Compounds with Nitroalkenes
作者:Takayoshi Arai、Yuko Iimori、Mayu Shirasugi、Ryota Shinohara、Yuri Takagi、Takumi Suzuki、Junma Ma、Satoru Kuwano、Hyuma Masu
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201900421
日期:2019.8.21
A neutral bis(imidazolidine)pyridine (PyBidine)‐CoCl2 complex showed catalytic activity for the Michael reaction of malonates with nitroalkenes. The results indicated that a weak amine base aided enolate formation from the neutral complex, in which the N−H proton of the imidazolidine ligand played a significant role.
General, Robust, and Stereocomplementary Preparation of β-Ketoester Enol Tosylates as Cross-Coupling Partners Utilizing TsCl−<i>N</i>-Methylimidazole Agents
(Z)-stereocomplementary enol tosylation of beta-ketoesters using TsCl- N-methylimidazole (NMI)-Et3N or LiOH. TsCl coupled with NMI formed a highly reactive N-sulfonylammonium intermediate. Stereocongested secondary alcohols were smoothly sulfonylated using Ts(Ms)Cl-NMI-Et3N. beta-Ketoesters underwent (E)-selective tosylation using TsCl-NMI-Et3N and (Z)-selective tosylation using TsCl-NMI-LiOH (total
A generalmethod to access diverse chiral phenols by rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric conjugate arylation using hydroxylated arylboronic acids in ethanol was developed. Recycling of the rhodium catalyst by flash chromatography on silica gel was feasible in this system. The synthetic utility of the strategy was demonstrated by efficient synthesis of chiral drug tolterodine.
asymmetric conjugate addition to γ,δ-unsaturated β-dicarbonylcompounds was developed. With a chiral diene–rhodium(I) μ-chloro dimer as the catalyst in toluene/H2O, asymmetric conjugate arylation of γ,δ-unsaturated β-dicarbonylcompounds with arylboronic acids proceeded in high efficiency with excellent enantioselectivities. The generated β-dicarbonyl products are versatile chiral synthons, which can
研发了向γ,δ-不饱和β-二羰基化合物中的第一个催化不对称共轭加成物。用手性二烯-铑(I)μ-氯二聚体作为甲苯/ H 2 O的催化剂,γ,δ-不饱和β-二羰基化合物与芳基硼酸的不对称共轭芳基化反应高效进行,具有出色的对映选择性。生成的β-二羰基产物是通用的手性合成子,可以容易地转化为多种重要的手性结构。