Synthesis of poly-functionalized pyrazoles and pyridazines from nitrobutadienes: an interesting dichotomy of practical relevance
作者:Lara Bianchi、Alessandro Carloni-Garaventa、Massimo Maccagno、Marcella Pani、Giovanni Petrillo、Carlo Scapolla、Cinzia Tavani
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2015.08.014
日期:2015.10
The initial ring-opening of 3-nitrothiophene and further structural modifications lead to nitrobutadienic building-blocks whose synthetic usefulness in the field of heterocycles has been widely demonstrated. As a further example, the Michael addition of a hydrazone anion to the nitrovinyl moiety of nitrobutadienes generates 1,2-diazaheterocycles as the final result of an overall MIRC process. Depending on the nature of the substituents on the Michael-type acceptor and on the hydrazono nucleophile, an interesting dichotomy is observed that leads to either five-member or six-member N-heterocycles with complete selectivity. The results obtained appear to be both of mechanistic and synthetic interest e.g., in the field of heterocycles endowed with potential pharmacological/biological activity. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.