2-<<2-(triethylsilyl)-4-furyl>hydroxymethyl>-4-furaldehyde | 136618-38-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 2-<<2-(triethylsilyl)-4-furyl>hydroxymethyl>-4-furaldehyde
• 英文别名: 5-[hydroxy-(5-triethylsilylfuran-3-yl)methyl]furan-3-carbaldehyde
• CAS: 136618-38-7
• 化学式: C₁₆H₂₂O₄Si
• 分子量: 306.434
• InChiKey: RKVLEELTHIWQEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.48
• 重原子数：
  21.0
• 可旋转键数：
  7.0
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.44
• 拓扑面积：
  63.58
• 氢给体数：
  1.0
• 氢受体数：
  4.0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-<<2-(triethylsilyl)-4-furyl>hydroxymethyl>-4-furaldehyde 在 Lindlar's catalyst 氢气 、 双(三甲基硅烷基)氨基钾 作用下， 以 乙醚 为溶剂， 反应 8.33h， 生成 4--2-(triethylsilyl)furan
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Singlet oxygen oxidation of substituted furans to 5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone

  摘要：

  The conditions for the regiospecific singlet oxygen oxidation of various 2,4-disubstituted furans 9 to 4-substituted-2 (5H)-furanones 3 are developed. The presence of a C-2 substituent (e.g., trimethylsilyl, tert-butyldimethylsilyl, or tributylstannyl) in 9 is an absolute requirement for the formation of the 4-substituted-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone regioisomer 3. When the C-2 substituent is triethylsilyl (TES) or TBDMS, however, apart from 3, the corresponding 5-trialkylsiloxy derivative 11 is also isolated in a significant amount. These silyl acetals are unexpectedly stable but can be hydrolyzed back to 3 on stirring with dilute acid. The formation of silyl acetals, to our knowledge, has never been reported in the singlet oxygen oxidation of (trialkylsilyl)furan. A plausible mechanism for their formation is proposed. The presence of a catalytic amount of water in the oxidation of 2-(trialkylsilyl)-4-substituted-furans not only eliminates the formation of the silyl acetals but also speeds up the rate of the oxidation process. Moreover, the oxidation can then be carried out at 0-degrees-C instead of at -78-degrees-C. Oxidation of 2-(1-hydroxyalkyl)-4-substituted-furans in the absence of a reducing agent gives little or no sign of 2,5-disubstituted-6-hydroxy-3(2H)-pyranone 23 but instead 26 selectively. Thus, the (1-hydroxy)alkyl group can be utilized as the trialkylsilyl or trialkylstannyl group in dictating the regioselectivity in the singlet oxygen oxidation of substituted furans.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00025a012
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-糠醛 、 5-Triethylsilyl-3-furaldehyde 生成 2-<<2-(triethylsilyl)-4-furyl>hydroxymethyl>-4-furaldehyde
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Singlet oxygen oxidation of substituted furans to 5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone

  摘要：

  The conditions for the regiospecific singlet oxygen oxidation of various 2,4-disubstituted furans 9 to 4-substituted-2 (5H)-furanones 3 are developed. The presence of a C-2 substituent (e.g., trimethylsilyl, tert-butyldimethylsilyl, or tributylstannyl) in 9 is an absolute requirement for the formation of the 4-substituted-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone regioisomer 3. When the C-2 substituent is triethylsilyl (TES) or TBDMS, however, apart from 3, the corresponding 5-trialkylsiloxy derivative 11 is also isolated in a significant amount. These silyl acetals are unexpectedly stable but can be hydrolyzed back to 3 on stirring with dilute acid. The formation of silyl acetals, to our knowledge, has never been reported in the singlet oxygen oxidation of (trialkylsilyl)furan. A plausible mechanism for their formation is proposed. The presence of a catalytic amount of water in the oxidation of 2-(trialkylsilyl)-4-substituted-furans not only eliminates the formation of the silyl acetals but also speeds up the rate of the oxidation process. Moreover, the oxidation can then be carried out at 0-degrees-C instead of at -78-degrees-C. Oxidation of 2-(1-hydroxyalkyl)-4-substituted-furans in the absence of a reducing agent gives little or no sign of 2,5-disubstituted-6-hydroxy-3(2H)-pyranone 23 but instead 26 selectively. Thus, the (1-hydroxy)alkyl group can be utilized as the trialkylsilyl or trialkylstannyl group in dictating the regioselectivity in the singlet oxygen oxidation of substituted furans.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00025a012