Highly Enantioselective Michael Addition of Cyclic 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds to β,γ-Unsaturated α-Keto Esters
作者:Xing-Kuan Chen、Chang-Wu Zheng、Sheng-Li Zhao、Zhuo Chai、Ying-Quan Yang、Gang Zhao、Wei-Guo Cao
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201000045
日期:——
A highlyenantioselectiveMichaeladdition of cyclic 1,3‐dicarbonyl compounds to β,γ‐unsaturated α‐keto esters catalyzed by amino acid‐derived thiourea‐tertiary‐amine catalysts is presented. Using 5 mol% of a novel tyrosine‐derived thiourea catalyst, a series of chiral coumarin derivatives were obtained in excellent yields (up to 99%) and with up to 96% ee under very mild conditions within a short
An unexpected tandem enantioselective Michael addition/oxa-nucleophilic rearrangement reaction of β,γ-unsaturated α-keto esters catalyzed by cinchona alkaloids
Cinchona alkaloids were found to catalyze an enantioselectiveMichaeladdition/oxa-nucleophilic rearrangement reaction of β,γ-unsaturated α-keto esters 1 and malonates 2. Using the optimum catalyst quinine 4a, a series of the rearranged products 3 were obtained with up to 98% yield and 82% ee under mild reaction conditions.
Bifunctional cinchona alkaloids-catalyzed asymmetric [4+2] cycloaddition reaction of β,γ-unsaturated α-keto esters with oxazolones
作者:Yin Ying、Zhuo Chai、Hai-Feng Wang、Peng Li、Chang-Wu Zheng、Gang Zhao、Yue-Peng Cai
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2011.03.069
日期:2011.5
A highly enantioselective [4+2] cycloaddition reaction of beta,gamma-unsaturated alpha-keto esters with oxazolones was realized with readily available cinchona alkaloids as the catalysts. Using this reaction, a series of highly functionalized delta-lactones with adjacent alpha-quaternary-beta-tertiary stereocenters were obtained in high yields (up to 97%) and with good-to-excellent enantioselectivities (up to 97% ee). (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.