NOVEL PYRIDINE OXIDE COMPOUND, AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVE AND OPTICALLY ACTIVE CARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVE WITH THE USE OF THE SAME
申请人:Shiina Isamu
公开号:US20090062548A1
公开(公告)日:2009-03-05
The invention relates to a pyridine oxide compound represented by formula (I), an optically active compound thereof, a salt thereof and a hydrate thereof, and, in the presence of the compound as a catalyst, performing 1) a method for producing an ester compound or an amide compound from a carboxylic acid equivalent and an alcohol or an amine, 2) an asymmetric esterification reaction or 3) an asymmetric amidation reaction. In formula (I), each R
1
may be the same as the other R
1
or different and each R
1
represents an alkyl group, an aromatic group, a heterocyclic group, a carboxyl group, an ester group, a cyano group, a halogen atom, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom; each R
2
may be the same as the other R
2
or different and each R
2
represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aromatic group, a heterocyclic group, a carboxyl group, an ester group, a cyano group, a halogen atom, an oxygen atom or the like, and R
3
and R
4
may be the same or different and R
3
and R
4
each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aromatic group, a heterocyclic group, a carboxyl group, an ester group, a cyano group, a halogen atom, an oxygen atom or the like.
该发明涉及一种由化学式(I)表示的吡啶氧化合物,其光学活性化合物,盐和水合物,以及在该化合物存在的情况下,执行以下操作:1)从羧酸等效物和醇或胺生成酯化合物或酰胺化合物的方法,2)不对称酯化反应或3)不对称酰胺化反应。在化学式(I)中,每个R1可能与另一个R1相同或不同,每个R1代表一个烷基,芳香基,杂环基,羧基,酯基,氰基,卤素原子,氧原子,硫原子或氮原子;每个R2可能与另一个R2相同或不同,每个R2代表氢原子,烷基,芳香基,杂环基,羧基,酯基,氰基,卤素原子,氧原子或类似物,而R3和R4可能相同或不同,R3和R4各自代表氢原子,烷基,芳香基,杂环基,羧基,酯基,氰基,卤素原子,氧原子或类似物。