A liquid crystal cell 10A according to the present invention includes: a pair of substrates 11 and 12 facing each other and having alignment films 11a and 12a formed on surfaces of the substrates, respectively, the surfaces facing each other; and a liquid crystal layer LC interposed between the substrates 11 and 12. The alignment films 11a and 12a contain a polymer for alignment films which has a hydrazide functional group represented by Chemical Formula (1).
根据本发明的液晶电池 10A 包括:一对彼此面对的基板 11 和 12,其对准膜 11a 和 12a 分别形成于基板的表面,表面彼此面对;以及一个液晶层 LC,夹在基板 11 和 12 之间。配向膜 11a 和 12a 含有一种配向膜用聚合物,该聚合物具有由
化学式(1)表示的酰
肼官能团。