An active and selective heterogeneous catalytic system for Michael addition
摘要:
Potassium fluoride doped natural zeolite was found to be an efficient and selective solid base catalyst for 1,4-Michael addition. The catalyst is easily prepared and the workup procedure simplified by simple filtration. All products were obtained in high yields as well as short reaction times. (C) 2012 Mohammad A. Khalilzadeh. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
An efficient and convenient highly enantioselective Michaeladdition of malononitrile to enones has been developed by using quinine as the organocatalyst. The adducts were isolated in excellent yield and high asymmetric induction (up to 95% ee). An easy route to difficultly accessible ester derivatives has been also disclosed.
A visible-light mediated, catalyst-free hydroalkylation of electron-deficient alkenes was achieved using benzothiazoline as a radical transfer reagent. The photoreaction proceeded under household LEDs. Mechanistic studies elucidated the formation of an electron-donor-acceptor complex between benzothiazoline and electron-deficient alkenes.
以苯并噻唑啉为自由基转移试剂,在可见光介导下实现了缺电子烯烃的无催化剂加氢烷基化反应。光反应在家用 LED 灯下进行。机理研究阐明了苯并噻唑啉和缺电子烯之间形成的电子供体-受体复合物。
A dynamic kinetic asymmetric transfer hydrogenation–cyclization tandem reaction: an easy access to chiral 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-carbonitriles
作者:Dongsong Zheng、Qiankun Zhao、Xiaoying Hu、Tanyu Cheng、Guohua Liu、Wei Wang
DOI:10.1039/c7cc02156a
日期:——
(mesitylene)RuCl(monosulfonated diamine) catalysed dynamickineticresolution (DKR)–asymmetric transfer hydrogenation (ATH) process is developed for highly enantio- (up to 99% ee) and diastereo- (up to 98:2 dr) selective reduction of challenging racemic α-aryl-γ-keto malononitriles. A spontaneous cyclization reaction of the hydrogenation products delivers a cascadeprocess for efficient synthesis of useful enantioenriched
An active and selective heterogeneous catalytic system for Michael addition
作者:Hoda Keipour、Mohammad A. Khalilzadeh、Abolfazl Hosseini、Afsaneh Pilevar、Daryoush Zareyee
DOI:10.1016/j.cclet.2012.02.006
日期:2012.5
Potassium fluoride doped natural zeolite was found to be an efficient and selective solid base catalyst for 1,4-Michael addition. The catalyst is easily prepared and the workup procedure simplified by simple filtration. All products were obtained in high yields as well as short reaction times. (C) 2012 Mohammad A. Khalilzadeh. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
One-Pot Quinine-Catalyzed Synthesis of α-Chiral γ-Keto Esters: Enantioenriched Precursors of <i>cis</i>
-α,γ-Substituted-γ-Butyrolactones
作者:Sara Meninno、Chiara Volpe、Alessandra Lattanzi
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201600427
日期:2016.9.1
enantioselective one‐pot synthesis of important building blocks, α‐chiral γ‐keto esters, has been developed by combining a quinine‐catalyzed Michael addition of malononitrile to trans‐enones followed by magnesium monoperoxyphthalate (MMPP) oxidation. These synthons proved to be useful reagents for a simple access to challenging cis‐α,γ‐disubstituted γ‐butyrolactones in good diastereoselectivity and