Iron Perchlorate on Silica Gel as Multi-purpose Reagent for Catalysis of Closure and Rupture of Carbon-Oxygen Bond in Epoxides, Alcohols, and Esters
作者:P. Salechi、M. M. Khodaei、S. B. Ghareghani、A. R. Motlagh
DOI:10.1023/b:rujo.0000003154.92028.84
日期:2003.6
Aliphatic alcohols and water in the presence of catalytic amounts of Fe3+ ion introduced as iron(Ill) perchlorate on silica gel carrier perform efficient regiospecific opening of an epoxy ring. Carbon acids esterification with various type alcohols was carried out using the system Fe(ClO4)(3)-silica gel in dichloromethane under conditions excluding solvolysis. Acetylation and formylation of alcohols was performed by efficient transesterification with ethyl acetate and ethyl formate.
Enhanced metal loading in SBA-15-type catalysts facilitated by salt addition: Synthesis, characterization and catalytic epoxide alcoholysis activity of molybdenum incorporated porous silica
作者:Sridhar Budhi、Chorthip Peeraphatdit、Svitlana Pylypenko、Vy H.T. Nguyen、Emily A. Smith、Brian G. Trewyn
DOI:10.1016/j.apcata.2014.01.055
日期:2014.4
We report a novel method to increase the metal loading in SBA-15 silica matrix via direct synthesis. It was demonstrated through the synthesis and characterization of a series of molybdenum containing SBA-15 mesoporous silica catalysts prepared with and without diammonium hydrogen phosphate (DHP) as an additive. Catalysts prepared with DHP show a 2-3 times increase in incorporation of molybdenum in the silica matrix and pore size enlargement. The synthesized catalysts were characterized using nitrogen sorption, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES). The catalytic activity of catalysts prepared with DHP for alcoholysis of epoxides was superior than the catalyst prepared without DHP. Alcoholysis of epoxides was demonstrated for a range of alcohols and epoxides under ambient conditions in as little as 30 min with high selectivity. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Hydroxylation of Olefins with Hydrogen Peroxide in the Presence of Selenium Dioxide Catalyst
作者:Noboru Sonoda、Shigeru Tsutsumi
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.38.958
日期:1965.6
Optically active compounds, liquid crystal compositions comprising said compounds, and liquid crystal optical modulators using said compositions