Synthesis of 5-deoxy-5-fluoro and 5-deoxy-5,5-difluoro derivatives of kanamycin B in its analogs. Study on structure-toxicity relationships
作者:Tetsuo Shitara、Yoshihiko Kobayashi、Tsutomu Tsuchiya、Sumio Umezawa
DOI:10.1016/0008-6215(92)80060-e
日期:1992.8
5-Deoxy-5-fluoro- (1), 5,3'-dideoxy-5-fluoro- (2), and 5,3',4'-trideoxy-5-fluoro-kanamycin B (3) have been prepared by treatment of 5-epihydroxyl precursors (prepared by the Mitsunobu reaction) with DAST as the key step. 5,3'-Dideoxy-5,5-difluoro- (26) and 5,3',4'-trideoxy-5,5-difluoro-kanamycin B (27) were also prepared by treatment of the corresponding 5-oxo derivatives with DAST. These 5-deoxy-5-fluoro and 5-deoxy-5,5-difluoro derivatives showed markedly decreased toxicity as compared with the parent compounds.