Stereochemistry of seven-membered heterocycles: XLVI. Synthesis and dynamic 13C NMR spectroscopy of spiro[cyclohexane-1,4′-[3,5]dioxabicyclo[5.1.0]octanes]. DFT calculations of structurally related formaldehyde and acetone acetals
作者:V. V. Gavrilov、M. N. Shamsutdinov、G. A. Chmutova、R. M. Vafina、Yu. G. Shtyrlin、V. V. Klochkov、E. N. Klimovitskii
DOI:10.1134/s1070428007120196
日期:2007.12
Spiro[cyclohexane-1,4'-[3,5]dioxabicyclo[5.1.0]octanes] were synthesized, and their conformational behavior was studied by dynamic C-13 NMR spectroscopy. Anancomeric displacement of conformational equilibrium toward two nonequivalent twist conformers with close energies was revealed. The relative Gibbs energies Delta G degrees and enthalpies of formation Delta H degrees of twist and chair-like conformers with endo and exo orientation of the three-membered ring of structurally related formaldehyde and acetone acetals were calculated in terms of the density functional theory at the B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level. Like spiro-cyclohexane analogs, they were shown to have a non-chair conformation.