Convenient Preparation of Perbenzylated 2-Azido and 2-<i>N</i>-Acetylamino-2-Deoxy-<scp>d</scp>-Hexono-1,5-Lactones by Oxidation of the Corresponding Lactols
作者:Ebtissam Ayadi、Stanislas Czernecki、Juan Xie
DOI:10.1080/07328309608005438
日期:1996.2
2-Azido-3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-D-galacto, gluco and mannopyranoses (1, 2, 3) were oxidized with DMSO in the presence of acetic anhydride. From 1 and 2 the corresponding lactone derivatives were obtained in good yield (89-92%), whereas from 3, glucono-1,5-lactone was obtained (92%) after complete epimerization at C-2. 2-N-Acetylamino-3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-D-galacto, gluco and mannopyranoses (7, 8, 9) were obtained from the corresponding 2-azido phenylselenoglycopyranosides (13, 14, 15) by reduction, N-acetylation and hydrolysis catalyzed by mercury trifluoroacetate. Oxidation of 7 and 8 by tetra-n-propylammonium tetra-oxoruthenate (VII) in the presence of 4-methylmorpholine-N-oxide afforded the corresponding lactones in good yield (90%) and high purity. Epimerization at C-2 occurred during oxidation of 9 and perbenzylated D-glucono-1,5-lactone (11) was obtained (90%).