5-(1H-咪唑-5-基)-2-甲氧基嘧啶 | 882032-65-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 中文名称: 5-(1H-咪唑-5-基)-2-甲氧基嘧啶
• 中文别名: 5-氯-2-氟-吡啶-3-甲醛
• 英文名称: 5-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)-2-methoxypyrimidine
• 英文别名: 5-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)-2-methoxypyrimidine
• CAS: 882032-65-7
• 化学式: C₈H₈N₄O
• 分子量: 176.178
• InChiKey: JXQDBEQAYRTBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  490.7±47.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.288±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.3
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.12
• 拓扑面积：
  63.7
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  5-(1H-咪唑-5-基)-2-甲氧基嘧啶 在 potassium carbonate 、 肼 作用下， 以 乙醇 、 水 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 、 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 63.0h， 生成
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of Novel C₁₂ Vinyl Ketolides

  摘要：

  A novel series Of C-12 vinyl erythromycin derivatives have been discovered which exhibit in vitro and in vivo potency against key respiratory pathogens. The C-12 modification involves replacing the natural C-12 methyl group in the erythromycin core with a vinyl group via chemical synthesis. From the C-12 vinyl macrolide core, a series Of C-12 vinyl ketolides was prepared. Several compounds were found to be potent against macrolide-sensitive and -resistant bacteria. The C-12 vinyl ketolides 6j and 6k showed a similar antimicrobial spectrum and comparable activity to the commercial ketolide telithromycin. However, the pharmacokinetic profiles Of C-12 vinyl ketolides 6j and 6k in rats differ from that of telithromycin by having higher lung-to-plasma ratios, larger volumes of distribution, and longer half-lives. These pharmacokinetic differences have a pharmacodynamic effect as both 6j and 6k exhibited better in vivo efficacy than telithromycin in rat lung infection models against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm051157a
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  5-溴-2-甲氧基嘧啶 在 盐酸 、 乙基溴化镁 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙醇 为溶剂， 反应 3.0h， 生成 5-(1H-咪唑-5-基)-2-甲氧基嘧啶
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of Novel C₁₂ Vinyl Ketolides

  摘要：

  A novel series Of C-12 vinyl erythromycin derivatives have been discovered which exhibit in vitro and in vivo potency against key respiratory pathogens. The C-12 modification involves replacing the natural C-12 methyl group in the erythromycin core with a vinyl group via chemical synthesis. From the C-12 vinyl macrolide core, a series Of C-12 vinyl ketolides was prepared. Several compounds were found to be potent against macrolide-sensitive and -resistant bacteria. The C-12 vinyl ketolides 6j and 6k showed a similar antimicrobial spectrum and comparable activity to the commercial ketolide telithromycin. However, the pharmacokinetic profiles Of C-12 vinyl ketolides 6j and 6k in rats differ from that of telithromycin by having higher lung-to-plasma ratios, larger volumes of distribution, and longer half-lives. These pharmacokinetic differences have a pharmacodynamic effect as both 6j and 6k exhibited better in vivo efficacy than telithromycin in rat lung infection models against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm051157a

文献信息

• Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of Novel C₁₂ Vinyl Ketolides
  作者：Matthew T. Burger、Xiaodong Lin、Daniel T. Chu、Christy Hiebert、Alice C. Rico、Mehran Seid、Georgia L. Carroll、Lynn Barker、Kay Huh、Mike Langhorne、Ribhi Shawar、Jolene Kidney、Kelly Young、Scott Anderson、Manoj C. Desai、Jacob J. Plattner

  DOI：10.1021/jm051157a

  日期：2006.3.1

  A novel series Of C-12 vinyl erythromycin derivatives have been discovered which exhibit in vitro and in vivo potency against key respiratory pathogens. The C-12 modification involves replacing the natural C-12 methyl group in the erythromycin core with a vinyl group via chemical synthesis. From the C-12 vinyl macrolide core, a series Of C-12 vinyl ketolides was prepared. Several compounds were found to be potent against macrolide-sensitive and -resistant bacteria. The C-12 vinyl ketolides 6j and 6k showed a similar antimicrobial spectrum and comparable activity to the commercial ketolide telithromycin. However, the pharmacokinetic profiles Of C-12 vinyl ketolides 6j and 6k in rats differ from that of telithromycin by having higher lung-to-plasma ratios, larger volumes of distribution, and longer half-lives. These pharmacokinetic differences have a pharmacodynamic effect as both 6j and 6k exhibited better in vivo efficacy than telithromycin in rat lung infection models against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae.