Radical reactions of epoxides. Chlorine-atom abstraction from .alpha.- and .beta.-chloro epoxides by the triphenyltin radical
摘要:
The four isomers of chloroepoxypropane have been prepared, and their relative reactivities with triphenyltin hydride have been determined. The three alpha-chloroepoxypropanes react at a much slower rate than does epichlorohydrin, the only beta-chloro epoxide of the four. The nature of the increased reactivity for the beta-chloro epoxides has been investigated by studying two pair of diastereomeric beta-chloro epoxides, and a single acyclic beta-chloro ether. The results are discussed in terms of the inductive, resonance, and stereoelectronic effects of the epoxide.
Radical reactions of epoxides. Chlorine-atom abstraction from .alpha.- and .beta.-chloro epoxides by the triphenyltin radical
摘要:
The four isomers of chloroepoxypropane have been prepared, and their relative reactivities with triphenyltin hydride have been determined. The three alpha-chloroepoxypropanes react at a much slower rate than does epichlorohydrin, the only beta-chloro epoxide of the four. The nature of the increased reactivity for the beta-chloro epoxides has been investigated by studying two pair of diastereomeric beta-chloro epoxides, and a single acyclic beta-chloro ether. The results are discussed in terms of the inductive, resonance, and stereoelectronic effects of the epoxide.
The UV light-induced reactions of chloroacetone in a cryogenic Ar matrix were investigated using infrared spectroscopy. The photoinduced isomerisations of gauche-chloroacetone to syn-chloroacetone and hypochlorous acid 1-methylethenyl ester were confirmed by comparing the experimental and calculated spectra. In addition, the photolysis products were found to be CH2CO and a cyclopropanone⋯HCl complex
Radical reactions of epoxides. Chlorine-atom abstraction from .alpha.- and .beta.-chloro epoxides by the triphenyltin radical
作者:Kevin W. Krosley、Gerald Jay Gleicher、Gary E. Clapp
DOI:10.1021/jo00029a011
日期:1992.1
The four isomers of chloroepoxypropane have been prepared, and their relative reactivities with triphenyltin hydride have been determined. The three alpha-chloroepoxypropanes react at a much slower rate than does epichlorohydrin, the only beta-chloro epoxide of the four. The nature of the increased reactivity for the beta-chloro epoxides has been investigated by studying two pair of diastereomeric beta-chloro epoxides, and a single acyclic beta-chloro ether. The results are discussed in terms of the inductive, resonance, and stereoelectronic effects of the epoxide.