Process for preparing isophoronediamine, characterized in that
A) isophoronenitrile is subjected directly in one stage to aminating hydrogenation to give isophoronediamine in the presence of ammonia, hydrogen, a hydrogenation catalyst and possibly further additions, and in the presence or absence of organic solvents; or
B) isophoronenitrile is first converted fully or partly in at least two or more than two stages to isophoronenitrile imine, and this isophoronenitrile imine is subjected to aminating hydrogenation to give isophoronediamine as a pure substance or in a mixture with other components and/or isophoronenitrile, in the presence of at least ammonia, hydrogen and a catalyst.
制备异佛尔二胺的过程,其特征在于:A)在
氨、氢、加氢催化剂和可能的进一步添加物的存在下,在有机溶剂的存在或缺席下,将异佛尔腈直接一步进行
氨化加氢反应,得到异佛尔二胺;或B)将异佛尔腈先完全或部分地转化为至少两个或两个以上的阶段的异佛尔腈
亚胺,然后在至少
氨、氢和催化剂的存在下,将异佛尔腈
亚胺进行
氨化加氢反应,得到纯异佛尔二胺或与其他成分和/或异佛尔腈混合的异佛尔二胺。