中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 分子量 |
---|---|---|---|---|
6-甲基-2-苯基-2,3-二氢吡喃-4-酮 | 2,3-dihydro-6-methyl-2-phenyl-4H-pyran-4-one | 88083-79-8 | C12H12O2 | 188.226 |
Reactions between benzaldehyde or o-anisaldehyde and a series of silyloxy dienes catalysed by the chiral acyl- oxyborane (CAB) complex (4) give high yields of enantioselective products from a Mukaiyama aldol rather than a hetero-Diels–Alder reaction. Attempts to effect a similar catalytic reaction with anthraquinone aldehydes were unsuccessful but use of 2 equiv. of the CAB complex (1) followed by cyclization promotes a formal hetero- Diels–Alder reaction between the aldehyde (7) and the diene (12) to give the dihydropyrone (24) in 45% yield and with a 79% e.e. in favour of the 2'R enantiomer. Hetero-Diels–Alder reactions between the aldehyde (7) and the diene (12) using the chiral titanium complexes Ti[(R)-BINOL]Cl 2 , Ti[(R,R)-TADDOL]Cl 2 and Ti[(R)-BINOL] 2 have been investigated. The first two complexes promote the reaction at −30 and −78° respectively but with low induced enantioselectivities.