Reaction of tricoordinate phosphorus compounds with organophosphorus pseudohalogens. 1. Desulfurization and deoxygenation of oxophosphoranesulfenyl chlorides. Scope and mechanism
摘要:
The reaction of oxophosphoranesulfenyl chlorides RR'P(O)SCl 2 with P(III) compounds has been investigated. Its mechanistic features have been elucidated by variable-temperature P-31 NMR spectroscopy and stereochemical changes at P(IV) and P(III) phosphorus centers. These studies show that in all cases phosphonium intermediates containing the sulfur bridge >P(O)-S-P+ less than or similar to Cl- are formed. Depending on electronic and steric factors and reaction conditions, this primary phosphonium salt either decomposes by nucleophilic attack of the chloride counterion on the phosphoryl center (desulfurization pathway) or is transformed into the isomeric phosphonium salt >P(S)-O-P+ less than or similar to Cl-. The latter decomposes by the attack of the chloride anion on the thiophosphoryl center (deoxygenation pathway). P-31 NMR studies fully corroborated the observed stereochemical changes.
A convenientsynthesis of dieneynes 1 is described. Our strategy involves reaction of readily available thiophosphates with sodium acetylides, in which new single and double carbon–carbon bonds are formed.
A Convenient Synthesis of Episulfides and Their Conversion into Alkenes
作者:Piotr Dybowski、Aleksandra Skowrońska
DOI:10.1055/s-1997-1329
日期:1997.10
A convenient and stereoselective synthesis of episulfides based on the reaction of readily available S-(β-oxoalkyl) thiophosphate with sodium borohydride and their conversion into alkenes is described.
The novel highly efficient synthesis of sym-tetra-alkyl monothiopyrophosphates (RO)2P(O)SP(O) (OR′)2 based on the condensation of dialkoxyoxophosphoranesulphenyl chlorides with dialkyltrimethylsilyl phosphites is described.
New thiophosphates containing functionalized cyclic ketone derivatives as ligands have been stereoselectively prepared from readily available starting materials. Full axial stereoselectivity of the NaBH4 reduction of the carbonyl group in thiophosphates providing the corresponding thiols or sulfides has been demonstrated. The sulfides have been transformed into new functionalized cyclic Baylis–Hillman type adducts of defined configuration. The prospects for the useful synthetic application of these adducts appear to be very promising.