申请人:Kawaken Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd.
公开号:US04760195A1
公开(公告)日:1988-07-26
A 5-bromo-1-pentanal compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 respectively represent, independently from each other, a member selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom and alkyl radicals having 1 to 7 carbon atoms, or an acetal derivative of said 5-bromo-1-pentanal compound, is produced by subjecting a starting compound selected from the group consisting of 4-pentenal compounds of the formula (II): ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are as defined above, and acetal derivatives of the above-mentioned compounds, to a free radical addition reaction with hydrogen bromide in a liquid medium at a temperature of 10.degree. C. to 60.degree. C.; in the presence of a free radical initiator or by irradiating ultraviolet rays to the reaction mixture, and by collecting the resultant reaction product from the reaction mixture.
通过在液体介质中以10°C至60°C的温度条件下,将选择自4-戊烯醛化合物(II)和上述化合物的缩醛衍生物的起始化合物之一,经由自由基加成反应与溴化氢反应,同时在反应混合物中加入自由基引发剂或通过照射紫外线到反应混合物中,收集反应产物,制备了分子式(I)的5-溴-1-戊醛化合物:其中R^1和R^2分别独立地代表选自氢原子和具有1至7个碳原子的烷基基团,或上述5-溴-1-戊醛化合物的缩醛衍生物。