Phenoxymethyl 1,3-oxazoles and 1,2,4-oxadiazoles as potent and selective agonists of free fatty acid receptor 1 (GPR40)
摘要:
A screening hit that showed a weak (EC50 = 18 mu M), partial agonistic effect on GPR40 was used a prototype for expedited hit expansion effort using a set of advanced building blocks. The latter yielded several 1,3-oxazoles and 1,2,4-oxadiazoles with significantly improved potency (best EC50 = 0.058 mu M). The lead compounds in each chemotype showed a very good ADME profile (aqueous solubility, plasma protein binding, microsomal stability and membrane permeability) and no appreciable inhibition of key cytochromes P450. The compounds reported are significant new starting points for further preclinical development of future diabetic agents with a mechanism of action for which a first-in-class agent is yet to be approved. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
设计并合成了一系列含有恶唑,恶二唑或喹啉部分的新型2-氰基丙烯酸酯,并通过1 H NMR和元素分析(或高分辨率质谱)对它们的结构进行了表征。评估了它们对四种杂草的除草活性,结果表明,某些标题化合物在375 g / ha剂量的芽后处理中显示出优异的对油菜和a菜杂草的除草活性。此外,大多数这些氰基丙烯酸酯表现出有趣的植物生长调节活性。
[EN] COMPOUNDS USEFUL AS INHIBITORS OF SODIUM-CALCIUM EXCHANGER (NCX)<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS UTILES EN TANT QU'ÉCHANGEUR SODIUM-CALCIUM (NCX)
申请人:ORION CORP
公开号:WO2019175464A1
公开(公告)日:2019-09-19
The present invention related to compounds of formula (I) wherein R1, R2, ring A and ring Bare as defined in the claims. The compounds are potent inhibitors of the sodium-calcium exchanger (NCX) and are useful in the treatment or prevention of various clinical conditions in which intracellular calcium homeostasis is disturbed, including ischemic diseases and arrhythmias. In particular, the compounds of formula (I) are useful as inotropic agents in the treatment and 10 prevention of conditions in which inotropic support is required to maintain a sufficient level of blood supply, for example, in the treatment of heart failure or in the treatment of patients undergoing surgery.
A screening hit that showed a weak (EC50 = 18 mu M), partial agonistic effect on GPR40 was used a prototype for expedited hit expansion effort using a set of advanced building blocks. The latter yielded several 1,3-oxazoles and 1,2,4-oxadiazoles with significantly improved potency (best EC50 = 0.058 mu M). The lead compounds in each chemotype showed a very good ADME profile (aqueous solubility, plasma protein binding, microsomal stability and membrane permeability) and no appreciable inhibition of key cytochromes P450. The compounds reported are significant new starting points for further preclinical development of future diabetic agents with a mechanism of action for which a first-in-class agent is yet to be approved. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Activities of Novel 2-Cyanoacrylates Containing Oxazole, Oxadiazole, or Quinoline Moieties
作者:Qiqi Zhao、Shaohua Liu、Yonghong Li、Qingmin Wang
DOI:10.1021/jf803632t
日期:2009.4.8
A series of novel 2-cyanoacrylatescontaining an oxazole, oxadiazole, or quinoline moiety were designed and synthesized, and their structures were characterized by 1H NMR and elemental analysis (or high-resolution mass spectrometry). Their herbicidal activities against four weeds were evaluated, and the result indicated that some of the title compounds showed excellent herbicidal activities against
设计并合成了一系列含有恶唑,恶二唑或喹啉部分的新型2-氰基丙烯酸酯,并通过1 H NMR和元素分析(或高分辨率质谱)对它们的结构进行了表征。评估了它们对四种杂草的除草活性,结果表明,某些标题化合物在375 g / ha剂量的芽后处理中显示出优异的对油菜和a菜杂草的除草活性。此外,大多数这些氰基丙烯酸酯表现出有趣的植物生长调节活性。