2-(ethanoyloxymethyl)morpholine | 1078708-74-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 恶嗪烷类
• 英文名称: 2-(ethanoyloxymethyl)morpholine
• 英文别名: 2-Morpholinemethanol, 2-acetate；morpholin-2-ylmethyl acetate
• CAS: 1078708-74-3
• 化学式: C₇H₁₃NO₃
• 分子量: 159.185
• InChiKey: JQHVZJYXYZZVQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -0.6
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.86
• 拓扑面积：
  47.6
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  二硫化碳 、 2-(ethanoyloxymethyl)morpholine 在 ammonium persulfate 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 水 为溶剂， 反应 1.5h， 生成 bis(2-(acetoxymethyl)morpholin-4-ylthiocarbonyl)disulfide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Development of the First Generation of Disulfide-Based Subtype-Selective and Potent Covalent Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase 1 (PDK1) Inhibitors

  摘要：

  Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases (PDKs) are overexpressed in most cancer cells and are responsible for aberrant glucose metabolism. We previously described bis(4-morpholinyl thiocarbonyl)-disulfide (JX06, 16) as the first covalent inhibitor of PDK1. Here, on the basis of the scaffold of 16, we identify two novel types of disulfide-based PDK1 inhibitors. The most potent analogue, 3a, effectively inhibits PDK1 both at the molecular (k(mact)/K-i = 4.17 x 10(3) M-1 s(-1)) and the cellular level (down to 0.1 mu M). In contrast to 16, 3a is a potent and subtype-selective inhibitor of PDK1 with >40-fold selectivity for PDK2-4. 3a also significantly alters glucose metabolic pathways in A549 cells by decreasing ECAR and increasing ROS. Moreover, in the xenograft models, 3a shows significant antitumor activity with no negative effect to the mice weight. Collectively, these data demonstrate that 3a may be an excellent lead compound for the treatment of cancer as a first-generation subtype-selective and covalent PDK1 inhibitor.

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b01245
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  (4-苄基吗啉-2-基)甲醇 在 palladium 10% on activated carbon 、 氢气 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 20.0 ℃ 、101.33 kPa 条件下， 生成 2-(ethanoyloxymethyl)morpholine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Development of the First Generation of Disulfide-Based Subtype-Selective and Potent Covalent Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase 1 (PDK1) Inhibitors

  摘要：

  Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases (PDKs) are overexpressed in most cancer cells and are responsible for aberrant glucose metabolism. We previously described bis(4-morpholinyl thiocarbonyl)-disulfide (JX06, 16) as the first covalent inhibitor of PDK1. Here, on the basis of the scaffold of 16, we identify two novel types of disulfide-based PDK1 inhibitors. The most potent analogue, 3a, effectively inhibits PDK1 both at the molecular (k(mact)/K-i = 4.17 x 10(3) M-1 s(-1)) and the cellular level (down to 0.1 mu M). In contrast to 16, 3a is a potent and subtype-selective inhibitor of PDK1 with >40-fold selectivity for PDK2-4. 3a also significantly alters glucose metabolic pathways in A549 cells by decreasing ECAR and increasing ROS. Moreover, in the xenograft models, 3a shows significant antitumor activity with no negative effect to the mice weight. Collectively, these data demonstrate that 3a may be an excellent lead compound for the treatment of cancer as a first-generation subtype-selective and covalent PDK1 inhibitor.

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b01245

文献信息

• [EN] NEW COMPOUNDS, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION AND METHODS RELATING THERETO<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX COMPOSÉS, COMPOSITION PHARMACEUTIQUE ET PROCÉDÉS CORRESPONDANTS
  申请人：BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM INT

  公开号：WO2010149684A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-12-29

  New compounds are disclosed which have utility in the treatment of a variety of metabolic related conditions in a patient. The compounds of this invention have the structure (I): wherein R1, R2, R3, n, p, q, and Ar are as defined herein, including stereoisomers, solvates and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of this invention, as well as methods relating to the use thereof in a patient in need thereof.

  本发明公开了具有结构(I)的新化合物，其在患者中治疗各种与代谢相关的病症具有实用性：其中R1、R2、R3、n、p、q和Ar如本文所定义，包括立体异构体、溶剂合物和药学上可接受的盐。还公开了包含本发明化合物的药物组合物，以及关于其在有需要的患者中使用的方法。
• Development of the First Generation of Disulfide-Based Subtype-Selective and Potent Covalent Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase 1 (PDK1) Inhibitors
  作者：Yifu Liu、Zuoquan Xie、Dan Zhao、Jin Zhu、Fei Mao、Shuai Tang、Hui Xu、Cheng Luo、Meiyu Geng、Min Huang、Jian Li

  DOI：10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b01245

  日期：2017.3.23

  Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases (PDKs) are overexpressed in most cancer cells and are responsible for aberrant glucose metabolism. We previously described bis(4-morpholinyl thiocarbonyl)-disulfide (JX06, 16) as the first covalent inhibitor of PDK1. Here, on the basis of the scaffold of 16, we identify two novel types of disulfide-based PDK1 inhibitors. The most potent analogue, 3a, effectively inhibits PDK1 both at the molecular (k(mact)/K-i = 4.17 x 10(3) M-1 s(-1)) and the cellular level (down to 0.1 mu M). In contrast to 16, 3a is a potent and subtype-selective inhibitor of PDK1 with >40-fold selectivity for PDK2-4. 3a also significantly alters glucose metabolic pathways in A549 cells by decreasing ECAR and increasing ROS. Moreover, in the xenograft models, 3a shows significant antitumor activity with no negative effect to the mice weight. Collectively, these data demonstrate that 3a may be an excellent lead compound for the treatment of cancer as a first-generation subtype-selective and covalent PDK1 inhibitor.