Design, Synthesis, and Pharmacological Evaluation of Fluorinated Tetrahydrouridine Derivatives as Inhibitors of Cytidine Deaminase
作者:Dana Ferraris、Bridget Duvall、Greg Delahanty、Bipin Mistry、Jesse Alt、Camilo Rojas、Christopher Rowbottom、Kristen Sanders、Edgar Schuck、Kuan-Chun Huang、Sanjeev Redkar、Barbara B. Slusher、Takashi Tsukamoto
DOI:10.1021/jm401856k
日期:2014.3.27
Several 2′-fluorinated tetrahydrouridine derivatives were synthesized as inhibitors of cytidine deaminase (CDA). (4R)-2′-Deoxy-2′,2′-difluoro-3,4,5,6-tetrahydrouridine (7a) showed enhanced acid stability over tetrahydrouridine (THU) 5 at its N-glycosyl bond. As a result, compound 7a showed an improved oral pharmacokinetic profile with a higher and more reproducible plasma exposure in rhesus monkeys
合成了几种2'-氟化的四氢尿苷衍生物作为胞苷脱氨酶(CDA)的抑制剂。(4R)-2′-脱氧-2′,2′-二氟-3,4,5,6-四氢尿苷(7a)在其N-糖基键上显示出比四氢尿苷(THU)5更高的酸稳定性。结果,与5相比,化合物7a在恒河猴中表现出改善的口服药代动力学特征,血浆暴露量更高且可重现。7a与地西他滨(一种CDA底物)的共同给药可提高恒河猴中地西他滨的血浆水平。这些结果表明,化合物7a中可以作为酸稳定的替代5 作为受CDA介导的新陈代谢作用的药物的药物增强剂。