Synthesis of bridgehead-substituted bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanes by radical cyclization
摘要:
A kinetic investigation shows that the rate of cyclization (k(C)) of the (4-methylenecyclohexyl)methyl radical 3 at 25-degrees-C is 4.4 x 10(2) s-1, which is considerably slower than that (2.3 x 10(5) s-1) of the parent 5-hexenyl radical. The energy of activation for the process 3 - 4 is 12.8 kcal mol-1, which is in excellent agreement with theoretical values derived from force-field calculations. Ring-closure of appropriately substituted (4-methylenecyclohexyl)methyl radical precursors allows the synthesis of bicyclo[2.2.1]heptyl systems with useful functionality at the bridgehead to be achieved readily and in high yield. An interesting example is given of the application of an iodine-atom-transfer cyclization to the synthesis of a bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane functionalized at C7 and C1.
Synthesis of bridgehead-substituted bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanes by radical cyclization
摘要:
A kinetic investigation shows that the rate of cyclization (k(C)) of the (4-methylenecyclohexyl)methyl radical 3 at 25-degrees-C is 4.4 x 10(2) s-1, which is considerably slower than that (2.3 x 10(5) s-1) of the parent 5-hexenyl radical. The energy of activation for the process 3 - 4 is 12.8 kcal mol-1, which is in excellent agreement with theoretical values derived from force-field calculations. Ring-closure of appropriately substituted (4-methylenecyclohexyl)methyl radical precursors allows the synthesis of bicyclo[2.2.1]heptyl systems with useful functionality at the bridgehead to be achieved readily and in high yield. An interesting example is given of the application of an iodine-atom-transfer cyclization to the synthesis of a bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane functionalized at C7 and C1.
4-Amino-4-arylcyclohexanones and their derivatives: a novel class of analgesics. 2. Modification of the carbonyl function
作者:Daniel Lednicer、Philip F. VonVoigtlander、D. Edward Emmert
DOI:10.1021/jm00136a010
日期:1981.4
modification of the carbonyl function of analgesics derivedfrom 4-(dimethylamino)-4-arylcyclohexan-1-one was studied by reduction and by addition of nucleophiles. The resulting aminoalcohols were separated and assigned structures on the basis of X-ray crystallography, NMR, and TLC mobility. The trans (OH and N) isomers were invariably more potent than the cis. Inclusion of flat lipophilic moieties (phenyl
LEDNICER D.; VOIGTLANDER P. F.; EMMERT D. E., J. MED. CHEM., 1981, 24, NO 4, 404-408
作者:LEDNICER D.、 VOIGTLANDER P. F.、 EMMERT D. E.
DOI:——
日期:——
Synthesis of bridgehead-substituted bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanes by radical cyclization
作者:Ernest W. Della、Andrew M. Knill、Paul E. Pigou
DOI:10.1021/jo00060a029
日期:1993.4
A kinetic investigation shows that the rate of cyclization (k(C)) of the (4-methylenecyclohexyl)methyl radical 3 at 25-degrees-C is 4.4 x 10(2) s-1, which is considerably slower than that (2.3 x 10(5) s-1) of the parent 5-hexenyl radical. The energy of activation for the process 3 - 4 is 12.8 kcal mol-1, which is in excellent agreement with theoretical values derived from force-field calculations. Ring-closure of appropriately substituted (4-methylenecyclohexyl)methyl radical precursors allows the synthesis of bicyclo[2.2.1]heptyl systems with useful functionality at the bridgehead to be achieved readily and in high yield. An interesting example is given of the application of an iodine-atom-transfer cyclization to the synthesis of a bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane functionalized at C7 and C1.