A Catalyst-Free Benzylic C–H Bond Olefination of Azaarenes for Direct Mannich-like Reactions
摘要:
A highly efficient synthesis of trans-alkenylazaarene under catalyst-free conditions was developed via the addition of methylazaarenes to N-sulfonyl aldimines and a subsequent C-N elimination in situ. A one-pot procedure for this addition-elimination was also developed. The reaction could tolerate a broad substrate scope and give the corresponding alkenylazaarenes in high yields.
Direct alkenylation of alkylazaarenes with aldehydes through C(sp3)–H functionalization under catalytic InCl3 activation
作者:Zaini Jamal、Yong-Chua Teo、Gina Shiyun Lim
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2016.03.004
日期:2016.4
Under the influence of InCl3 as a Lewis acid catalyst, a methodology on the C(sp3)–H functionalization of alkylazaarenes has been demonstrated through the activation of benzylic C–H bonds towards their addition reaction with the appropriate electrophiles. This methodology was chiefly applied in the direct alkenylation of primary and secondarybenzylic C–H bonds of alkylazaarenes with aldehydes. A variety
azaheterocycle N-oxides with alkenes catalyzed by iodine under metal- and external oxidant-free reaction conditions has been developed. A variety of (E)-2-styrylazaheterocycles have been produced in moderate to excellent yields. The mechanistic exploration indicated that the N-oxide group played dual roles as both the directing group and an internal oxidant in this catalytic cycle.
Metal‐Free Synthesis of Alkenylazaarenes and 2‐Aminoquinolines through Base‐Mediated Aerobic Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Benzyl Alcohols
作者:Dipak J. Dahatonde、Aritra Ghosh、Sanjay Batra
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.202100420
日期:2021.5.20
A metal‐free, base‐mediated oxidative dehydrogenative coupling of substituted phenylmethanols (benzyl alcohols) with methyl azaarenes or phenylacetonitriles to afford substituted alkenylazaarenes or 2‐aminoquinolines, respectively is presented.
ligand-free MnO2 mediated sequentialoxidation and olefination has been developed for the facile synthesis of a broad range of unsaturated N-heteroazaarenes from simple alkyl-substituted heteroarenes and alcohols. The procedure tolerates a series of functional groups, such as methoxyl, chloro, bromo, iodo, vinyl, phenolic and hetero groups, providing the olefination products in moderate to good yields
An efficient nickel-catalyzed acceptorless dehydrogenative coupling of methyl-substituted heteroarenes with primary alcohols is achieved using an in situ generated complex of inexpensive NiBr2 and readilyavailable 8-aminoquinoline picolinic amide ligand. The protocol is operationally simple and scalable and furnishes a series of high-value 2-alkenylheteroarenes in good yields (up to 88%) with exclusive