[EN] DIVERSIFICATION OF HUMAN MILK OLIGOSACCHARIDES (HMOs) OR PRECURSORS THEREOF<br/>[FR] DIVERSIFICATION D'OLIGOSACCHARIDES DU LAIT HUMAIN (HMO) OU DE LEURS PRÉCURSEURS
申请人:GLYCOM AS
公开号:WO2012156898A1
公开(公告)日:2012-11-22
A method of diversification of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) or precursors thereof, compounds obtainable by the method, and uses and compositions involving such compounds. The method comprises the steps of a) providing at least one compound or a mixture of the compounds selected from the group consisting of: optionally sialylated and/or fucosylated lactose derivatives of general formula 2 and salts thereof: (2) wherein R is a group removable by hydrogenolysis, R1 independently of each other is fucosyl or H, R4 independently of each other is sialyl or H, provided that the compound of general formula 2 is not R-glycoside of lactose, if provided alone; optionally sialylated and/or fucosylated lactose derivatives of general formula 4 and salts thereof: (4) wherein R1 independently of each other is fucosyl or H, R4 independently of each other is sialyl or H, provided that the compound of general formula 4 is not lactose, if provided alone; lacto-N-tetraose (LNT): (I) lacto-N-tetraose (LNT) derivatives of the following formula: (II) wherein R is a group removable by hydrogenolysis; lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT): (III) lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT) derivatives of the following formula: (IV) wherein R is a group removable by hydrogenolysis; b) adding at least one enzyme comprising a transglycosidase activity to the at least one compound or a mixture of compounds provided according to step a); and c) incubating the mixture obtained according to step b).
A separation‐oriented derivatizationmethod using a specific fluorous affinity between perfluoroalkyl‐containing compounds was applied to selectiveliquidchromatography/tandemmass spectrometric (LC/MS/MS) analysis of sialyl oligosaccharides. The perfluoroalkyl‐labeled sialyl oligosaccharides could be selectively retained on an LC column with the perfluoroalkyl‐modified stationary phase and effectively
在含全氟烷基的化合物之间使用特定的氟亲和力的分离导向衍生化方法被用于唾液酸低聚糖的选择性液相色谱/串联质谱分析(LC / MS / MS)。全氟烷基标记的唾液酸寡糖可以通过全氟烷基改性的固定相选择性地保留在LC色谱柱上,并与非衍生化物种有效区分开。
A new method for sequencing linear oligosaccharides on gels using charged, fluorescent conjugates
作者:Kyung-Bok. Lee、Ali Al-Hakim、Duraikkannu Loganathan、Robert J. Linhardt
DOI:10.1016/s0008-6215(00)90538-x
日期:1991.8
A new method is described for sequencing linear oligosaccharides on gels using charged, fluorescent conjugates. The reducing ends of various mono-, di-, tri-, and tetra-saccharides were conjugated with monopotassium 7-amino-1,3-naphthalenedisulfonate (a fluorescent and negatively charged compound) by reductive amination using sodium cyanoborohydride. The sugar conjugates were purified by preparative gradient polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis followed by a newly developed technique involving their semi-dry transfer to positively charged nylon membranes and elution with sodium chloride. The structures of a monosaccharide- and trisaccharide-conjugate were established by f.a.b.-m.s. and 2D n.m.r. Seven linear oligosaccharide-fluorescent conjugates were treated sequentially with exoglycosidases and with endoglycosidases. Analysis of the products by gel electrophoresis provided sequence information. These methods may be useful for sequencing oligosaccharides that are chemically or enzymically (endoglycosidase) released from glycoproteins, glycolipids, and proteoglycans.
ITO, YUKISHIGE;OGAWA, TOMOYA, TETRAHEDRON, 46,(1990) N, C. 89-102
作者:ITO, YUKISHIGE、OGAWA, TOMOYA
DOI:——
日期:——
Complete switch from α-2,3- to α-2,6-regioselectivity in Pasteurella dagmatis β-<scp>d</scp>-galactoside sialyltransferase by active-site redesign