Sequencing of xyloglucan oligosaccharides by partial Driselase digestion: the preparation and quantitative and qualitative analysis of two new tetrasac
作者:Ester P. Lorences、Stephen C. Fry
DOI:10.1016/0008-6215(94)00170-7
日期:1994.10
distinguished by the products of their partialdigestion with Driselase, which hydrolyses the glucosidic bonds sequentially from the non-reducing terminus: a and b yielded cellobiose and Xyl-->Glc-->Glc, respectively showing that they were [formula: see text] and [formula: see text] respectively. Tetrasaccharide b was chromatographically identical, upon HPLC on Dionex CarboPac PA1, with the tetrasaccharide produced
Aspergillus oryzae produces a unique -glucosidase, isoprimeverose-producing oligoxyloglucan hydrolase (IPase), that recognizes and releases isoprimeverose (-d-xylopyranose-(16)-d-glucopyranose) units from the non-reducing ends of oligoxyloglucans. A gene encoding A. oryzae IPase, termed ipeA, was identified and expressed in Pichia pastoris. With the exception of cellobiose, IpeA hydrolyzes a variety of oligoxyloglucans and is a member of the glycoside hydrolase family 3. Xylopyranosyl branching at the non-reducing ends was vital for IPase activity, and galactosylation at a -1,6-linked xylopyranosyl side chain completely abolished IpeA activity. Hepta-oligoxyloglucan saccharide (Xyl(3)Glc(4)) substrate was preferred over tri- (Xyl(1)Glc(2)) and tetra- (Xyl(2)Glc(2)) oligoxyloglucan saccharides substrates. IpeA transferred isoprimeverose units to other saccharides, indicating transglycosylation activity. The ipeA gene was expressed in xylose and xyloglucan media and was strongly induced in the presence of xyloglucan endo-xyloglucanase-hydrolyzed products. This is the first study to report the identification of a gene encoding IPase in eukaryotes.
Kato, Yoji; Matsuda, Kazuo, Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1980, vol. 44, # 8, p. 1751 - 1758
作者:Kato, Yoji、Matsuda, Kazuo
DOI:——
日期:——
JOSIMURA, JOSINORI;KITABATA, SUMIO
作者:JOSIMURA, JOSINORI、KITABATA, SUMIO
DOI:——
日期:——
Zong, Ning; Kamiyama, Yoshi; Yasui, Tsuneo, Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1989, vol. 53, # 12, p. 3329 - 3332