Direct Photoredox‐Catalyzed Reductive Difluoromethylation of Electron‐Deficient Alkenes
作者:Xiao‐Jun Tang、Zuxiao Zhang、William R. Dolbier
DOI:10.1002/chem.201504363
日期:2015.12.21
Photoredox‐catalyzed reductive difluoromethylation of electron‐deficient alkenes was achieved in one step under tin‐free, mild and neutral conditions. This protocol affords a facile method to introduce RCF2 (R=H, Ph, Me, and CH2N3) groups at sites β to electron‐withdrawing groups. It was found that TTMS (tris(trimethylsilyl)silane) served nicely as both the H‐atom donor and the electron donor in the
在缺锡,温和和中性的条件下,一步一步就可以完成缺氧烯烃的光氧化还原催化的还原性二氟甲基化反应。该方案提供了一种简便的方法,可将β位的RCF 2(R = H,Ph,Me和CH 2 N 3)基团引入吸电子基团。发现TTMS(三(三甲基甲硅烷基)硅烷)在催化循环中既可以作为氢原子供体,也可以作为电子供体。实验和DFT计算结果提供了RCF 2(R = H,Ph,Me)自由基本质上亲核的证据。