Cu0NPs@CMC: an efficient recoverable nanocatalyst for decarboxylative A3 and A3 couplings under neat condition
作者:Xiaoping Liu、Xiaobin Tan、Yuemin Zhou、Yiqun Li、Zhubao Zhang
DOI:10.1007/s11164-019-03795-3
日期:2019.6
Copper nanoparticles assembled on carboxymethylcellulose (Cu0NPs@CMC) were successfully synthesized and well characterized by FT-IR, SEM, EDS, TEM, XPS, and ICP-AES. The new prepared nanocatalyst was applied effectively as a heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of propargylamines via decarboxylatived A3 and classic A3 reaction under solvent-free condition. A broad spectrum of diversely polysubstituted propargylamines could be obtained in moderate to excellent yields. The present method showed several merits such as easy work-up, short reaction time, additive-free characteristic, solvent-free condition, functional group tolerance, usage of recyclable green and sustainable nanocatalyst.
成功合成了组装在羧甲基纤维素上的铜纳米颗粒(Cu0NPs@CMC),并通过傅立叶变换红外光谱、扫描电子显微镜、电致发光分析、电子显微镜、XPS 和 ICP-AES 对其进行了表征。所制备的新型纳米催化剂作为一种异相催化剂,可在无溶剂条件下通过脱羧 A3 和经典 A3 反应合成丙炔胺。在中等到极好的产率下,可以获得多种多取代的丙炔胺。该方法具有操作简便、反应时间短、无添加剂、无溶剂、官能团耐受性强、使用可回收的绿色可持续纳米催化剂等优点。