New Class of Chiral Diphosphine Ligands for Highly Efficient Transition Metal-Catalyzed Stereoselective Reactions: The Bis(diphenylphosphino) Five-membered Biheteroaryls
作者:Tiziana Benincori、Elisabetta Brenna、Franco Sannicolò、Licia Trimarco、Patrizia Antognazza、Edoardo Cesarotti、Francesco Demartin、Tullio Pilati
DOI:10.1021/jo960211f
日期:1996.1.1
esters and in the hydrogenation of olefinic substrates. The optical and chemical yields were comparable with those reported for the same Ru(II)-binap-catalyzed reactions carried out under the same experimental conditions. The 2,2'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-3,3'-bibenzo[b]furan (1c), the oxygenated analogue of bitianp, was found to be configurationally unstable at room temperature. Complete structural X-ray
描述和合成的新型三类手性(C(2))阻转异构二膦的三个例子,其特征是两个相互连接的五元杂芳族环,阻碍了围绕肛门间键的旋转。光学纯的(+)-和(-)-2,2'-双(二苯基膦基)-4,4',6,6'-四甲基-3,3'-联苯并[b]噻吩(tetraMe-bitianp)(1a )和未取代的母体系统(+)-和(-)-双键(1b)。发现它们在100℃下具有光学稳定性,并已成功地用作配体用于Ru(II)催化的α-和β-氧代酯氢化为相应的α-和β-羟基酯以及烯烃的氢化基材。光学和化学产率与在相同实验条件下进行的相同Ru(II)-binap催化反应报道的产率相当。发现2,2'-双(二苯基膦基)-3,3'-联苯并[b]呋喃(1c)(双酚的氧化类似物)在室温下构型不稳定。据报道1a-c的Pd复合物的完整结构X射线阐明。讨论了这些双杂芳族配体相对于经典联芳基体系的优势。