Abstract A decarboxylative hydroamination cascade reaction of 3-arylpropiolic acids with N-heterocycles under transition-metal-free conditions was developed. 3-Arylpropiolic acids were found to react smoothly with a range of N-heterocycles under the effect of t-BuOK to afford N-vinyl heterocycles in moderate to excellent yields. This reaction represents the first decarboxylative hydroamination of 3-arylpropiolic
CuI-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling
Reaction of (<i>E</i>)-Vinyl Bromides with
Nitrogen-Containing Heterocycles
作者:Jincheng Mao、Qiongqiong Hua、Jun Guo、Daqing Shi、Shunjun Ji
DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1077955
日期:——
An efficient and straightforward copper-catalyzed method allowing vinylation of N-nucleophiles with various substituted (E)-vinyl bromides under palladium-free and ligand-free conditions has taken a high yield (up to 95%). Noteworthy is that the double-bond geometry of these vinyl halides was retained with our protocol.
The rhodium-catalyzed intramolecular direct arylation of imidazole and benzimidazole derivatives via double C–H bond activation is described. This approach provides new access to a wide range of imidazo and benzimidazo[2,1-a]isoquinoline derivatives in moderate to high yields. This reaction provides an alternative method to the known Pd-catalyzed intramolecular oxidative cross-coupling reactions.
铑催化的分子内芳基直接芳基化 咪唑和苯并咪唑衍生物通过双CH键活化。该方法以中等至高收率提供了广泛的咪唑和苯并咪唑并[2,1- a ]异喹啉衍生物的新途径。该反应为已知的Pd催化的分子内氧化交叉偶联反应提供了替代方法。
Base-catalyzed stereoselective intermolecular addition of imidazoles onto alkynes: an easy access to imidazolyl enamines
作者:Monika Patel、Rakesh K. Saunthawal、Akhilesh K. Verma
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.12.100
日期:2014.2
An efficient transition metal-free approach for the regio- and stereoselective addition of imidazoles 1a–f onto alkynes 2a–l to provide the Z- and E isomers of imidazolyl enamines 3a–q and 4a–d using catalytic amount of KOH is described. Stereoselectivity of the addition products (Z and E isomer) was found to be dependent upon time. Competitive experiments show that imidazole is less reactive than
Anti-Markovnikov stereoselective hydroamination and hydrothiolation of (hetero)aromatic alkynes using a metal-free cyclic trimeric phosphazene base
作者:Na Zhao、Chengdong Lin、Lirong Wen、Zhibo Li
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2019.04.075
日期:2019.6
Hydroamination and hydrothiolation are the most efficient and completely atom-economical process to construct important enamine and vinylsulfide intermediates in pharmaceutical and organic chemistry. The cyclic trimeric phosphazene base (CTPB) showed great catalytic activity for the anti-Markovnikov stereoselective hydroamination and hydrothiolation of alkynes in good to excellent yields. A broad